Vocabulary
John Adams Presidency
Thomas Jefferson Presidency
Jefferson part 2
Embargo Act
100

What is an alien?

A foreigner living in the United States

100

What political party did John Adams belong to?

Federalist Party

100

Who won the election of 1800?

Thomas Jefferson

100

How much did the Louisiana Purchase cost the United States?

15 Million

100

What year was the Embargo Act passed?

1807

200

What is Sedition?

Any speech, writing, or act that encourages people to rebel against their government.

200

Who were the Midnight Judges? Why are they called this?

Because John Adams elected them on his last day of Presidency 

200

 Thomas Jefferson wanted to encourage _______ over industry

Farming & Agriculture 

200

What were the first and last names of the two explorers?

Meriwether Lewis and William Clark

200

What does Embargo mean?

A ban on trade

300

What was Marbury v Madison?

A historical court case that ultimately gave the Supreme Court the power of Judicial Review

300
How did the XYZ Affair get its name?

XYZ is for the unnamed official

300

In order to reduce the debt, what did Jefferson do?

Reduce the amount of government employees/ Cut government spending
300

What was the name of the Native American woman who assisted Lewis & Clark?

Sacajawea

300

What did the Embargo Act do?

Jefferson banned trade with foreign countries until Britain and France lifted their own restrictions 

400

What is Judicial Review

It allows the Judicial branch to declare laws unconstitutional

400

John Adams passed the Alien Enemies Act because...

He was worried about foreigners coming to America and getting into government positions and being spies

400

The Louisiana Purchase doubled the size of the United states. It stretched from...

The Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains

400

What was the name of the fort that Lewis and Clark built in North Dakota- where they spent the winter.

Fort Mandan

400

What is impressment?

When British soldiers would board American ships looking for deserters of the royal service and force them back into service.

500

What are the first names of Marbury vs Madison?

William Marbury vs James Madison

500

The Sedition Act permitted the President to do what?

Fine or jail anyone who spoke or wrote against the government. 

500

What was the name of the group Jefferson put together to explore the vast new territory?

The Corps of Discovery 

500

Jefferson hoped Lewis and Clark would find a water route to the Pacific. This was called the ______ _______.

Northwest Passage

500

How did the Embargo Act negatively impact Americans?

They were unable to sell their goods so many farmers and businesses lost a lot of money/jobs.