Synarthroses
Amphiarthrosis
Diarthroses
Movement of Joints
Disorders of Joints
100

How many structural types of synarthroses are there?

Three 

100

Can Amphiarthrotic joints move?

Slightly 

100

What does the outer layer of the fibrous joint capsule consist of?

Ligaments


100

Which joint moves around a central axis creating rotational movement?

Pivot Joint


100

Playing tennis for long periods of time may cause tennis elbow, which is?

Bursitis 

200

What is the thin layer of dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones of the skull?

Sulture 

200

What is a type of amphiarthrosis joint?

Cartilaginous Joint

200

What are diarthroses joints also known as?

Synovial Joints

200

What joint allows bones to make a sliding motion, either back and forth or side to side?

Gliding Joint

200

What is an inflammation of the entire joint, usually involving all the tissues of the joint?

Arthritis 

300

What are the fibula and the tibia in the lower leg examples of?

Syndemoses 

300

Is the hip joint amphiarthrosis?

No 

300

How many different types of Synovial joints are there that allow different degrees of mobility?

Six

300

Where are Gliding joints found?

The carpals of the wrist and the tarsals of the ankle, and also between the vertebrae in the spine.

300

What is also referred to as degenerative joint disease?

Osteoarthritis 

400

What is a tooth in its alveolus, or socket, that is held in place by a periodontal ligament an example of? 

Comphoses 

400

Which body parts have an Amphiarthrodial joint?

Tibia and Fibula 

400

What are most joints in the adult body that are freely movable?

Diarthroses joints

400

What joint only allows extension and flexion?

Hinge Joint
400

What is an accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joint at the base of the large toe and other joints of the feet and legs?

Gout

500

What type of synarthrosis offers slight movement and is sometimes considered as ampiarthroses?

Syndemoses 

500

Which joint is a good representation of amphiathroses?

pubic symphysis of the pelivs

500

Why does the inner layer of the synovial membrane secrete synovial fluid into the joint cavity?

Lubrication

500

What are formed where bones can move about one another in many directions but cannot rotate?

Condyloid or Ellipsoidal joints



500

This disease involves a bacterial infection. If undetected in childhood, the bacterium can be carried by the bloodstream to the joints, resulting in the development of rheumatoid Arthritis. What is the disease? 

Rheumatic Fever