AP Style Swag
First Amendment No-Nos
Newsroom Ethics
Newsroom History
Writing Like a Reporter
100

With exceptions for scores, addresses, measurements, times, dates, all numbers under ten should be noted in this fashion. 

What is written or spelled out? 

100

This was the "no-no" that led the Supreme Court to side with the school district's censorship of Matthew Fraser's speech in the Bethel v. Fraser case.

What is obscenity (in school)?

100

Sources should almost always be named, with exceptions made for safety, trauma and the continued flow of critical information which is in the public's interest. This journalistic ethic demands that reporters name their sources whenever possible. 

What is transparency or accountability?

100

Yellow Journalism was partly to blame for the U.S.'s involvement in this war.

What is the Spanish-American War?


100

Reporters and essayists should write in this voice whenever possible in an effort to maintain clarity.

What is active voice?

200

Titles of compositions (i.e. movies, books, articles, songs, etc.) are almost always noted in this manner.

What is in quotation marks?

200

When the Jocks created banners that stated, "Go Eagles - Seize Your Prey!!" to use against the Leporists, the principal worried these constituted terroristic threats. Such threats might be not covered under the First Amendment because they are deemed ...

What are "fighting words" (or terroristic threats, speech that could lead to lawless action)?

200

Accepting gifts, favors, travel and special treatment from sources can violate this ethic.

What is imparitality, fairness, integrity, credibility?

200

He was the sitting president during the Watergate scandal.

Who is Richard M. Nixon?

200

In journalism, all opinion or information that cannot be proven should use this form of crediting a source.

What is attribution?

300

When referencing percentages in a journalistic article, you should always do this.

What is spell out percent?

300

This is a method of defamation expressed by print, writing, pictures, signs, effigies, or any communication embodied in physical form that is injurious to a person's reputation, exposes a person to public hatred, contempt or ridicule, or injures a person in his/her business or profession.

What is libel?

300

Private citizens have a great right to control information about themselves than this group of people.

Who are public figures or public officials?

300

The Watergate story originally began as a story for this section of The Washington Post. 

What is the Metro (or City) section?

300

Journalists use the inverted pyramid format in an effort to save readers and their publishers these two values (or commodities)?

What are time and money?

400

Instead of 12 a.m. and 12 p.m., a reporter should use these time designations.

What are are midnight and noon?

400

Students might find themselves in trouble if they use copies of photos from another person without citing the photographer, owner or creator of the image. Such use would violate these types of law.

What are copyright laws?

400
Journalists should never distort facts, which is also true for photographs. Doing so violates this important journalistics ethic.

What is accuracy?

400

This is the first publisher charged with libel in the Colonies for speaking out against a politician.

Who is John Peter Zenger?

400

News and feature stories should never reflect the opinions of the reporter and should, therefore, never contain this point of view.

What is first-person point of view?

500

When referencing a source for the second time, use only this part of their name.

What is the last name?

500

The Supreme Court sided with school officials in this landmark case, maintaining that articles on teenage pregnancy and students dealing with divorce could create a disruption to the school's educational mission.

What is Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (or the Hazelwood case).

500

Labeling information that straddles the line between news and advertising is critical to distinguish news from this personal viewpoint.

What is opinion?

500

This organization was the one the Watergate burglars breached and bugged.

What is the Democratic National Committee?

500

A news story should begin with information that is most interesting to this group.

What is the reading audience?