A type of aeronautical chart designed for visual navigation in slower-speed aircraft, showing topography and navigational information like airports, airspace, and landmarks.
What is a Sectional Map?
The act of navigating an airplane by reference to landmarks or checkpoints.
What is pilotage?
Areas on the airport lined by blue lights that help pilots get from runway to hanger.
What are taxiways?
Refers to the physical shape and elevation of the land, showing its high and low points like mountains, valleys, and plains
What is relief?
A compass error caused by the magnetic interference of the aircraft itself, such as from metal parts or electrical currents
What is magnetic deviation?
Lake used for recreational bathing in 1920's and connected to Lake Hood in 1940.
What is Spenard Lake?
Useful navigational aid because a pilot can identify a lake by comparing its actual shape, as seen from the air, to the shape of the sectional map.
What is water.
An older radio navigation system used in aircraft to automatically indicate the bearing to a ground-based Non-Directional Beacon (NDB).
What is the Automatic Direction Finder (ADF)?
Acronym ATIS
What is Automated Terminal Information Service?
Angular distance of a place east or west of the meridian at Greenwich, England, or west of the standard meridian of a celestial object, usually expressed in degrees and minutes
What is Longitude?
A type of navigation aid that measures the slant range distance between an aircraft and a ground station.
What is Distance Measuring Equipment (DME)?
What are the three major challenges faced by airports?
Short-range radio navigation system used by aircraft. It works by transmitting signals from ground-based beacons, allowing pilots to determine their position and stay on course by reading the aircraft's receiver.
What is VOR?
A navigation method that estimates a plane's current position by using its last known position and calculating its movement based on airspeed, time, and direction, accounting for wind.
What is Dead Reckoning?
Second pilot to fly from the Lower 48 to AK. First pilot to fly across Gulf of Alaska. First pilot to make a night landing in Anchorage.
Who is Russel Hyde Merrill?