Hebrew Words
Jewish Traditions
Jewish Holidays
Jewish Foods
Jewish History
100

This Hebrew word for righteousness or justice represents the ethical obligation to give charity, often collected in a small box.

What is tzedakah?

100

Ceremony marking the transition into a legal Jewish adult

What is a B'nai mitzvah?

100

The name of the holiday when we eat matzah

What is Passover?


100

The traditional braided bread eaten on Shabbat

What is Challah?


100

This person led the Israelites out of Egypt and received the Ten Commandments at Mount Sinai

Who is Moses?

200

Hebrew word often translated to 'good deed'

What is a mitzvah?

200

Head covering often worn by religious Jews, especially during times of worship

What is a yarmulke/kippah?

200

The holiest day on the Jewish calendar

What is Yom Kippur?

200

Name of the three-pointed cookies we eat on Purim

What are Hamentashen?

200

Jewish rebel warriors that we celebrate during Hannukah for defeating the Seleucid Empire

Who were the Maccabees?

300

This Hebrew term refers to the canopy under which a Jewish couple stands during their wedding ceremony.

What is a chuppah?

300

Ceremony marking the official end of Shabbat on Saturday evening

What is Havdalah?

300

Holiday marking the giving of the Torah on Mount Sinai

What is Shavuot?

300

Traditional deep-fried Jewish street food often made from spiced ground chickpeas or fava beans

What is falafel?

300

Ruler who built the First Temple in Jerusalem

Who is King Solomon?

400

Affixed to the doorposts of Jewish homes, this small case contains a rolled parchment scroll inscribed with verses from the Torah.

What is a mezuzah?

400

Under dietary laws, a Jewish kitchen must strictly separate these two broad categories of food.

What are meat and dairy?

400

Jewish holiday often celebrated by planting trees

What is Tu BiShvat?

400

An often Ashkenazi dish that involves making egg noodles or potatoes into a baked casserole

What is kugel?

400

Jews were expelled from Spain in 1492 by these monarchs

Who are King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain?

500

These long, untamed ritual fringes hang from the four corners of a tallit to remind the wearer of the commandments.

What are tzitzit?

500

Visitors to a Jewish cemetery traditionally place these small items on top of the headstone as a physical sign of remembrance and respect.

What are stones/pebbles/rocks?

500

Festival marking the completion and immediate restarting of the annual cycle of public Torah readings

What is Simchat Torah?

500

A North African and Middle Eastern dish of eggs poached in a spiced tomato, pepper, and onion sauce.

What is shakshuka?

500

Ancient Jewish manuscripts discovered in caves near the Dead Sea

What are the Dead Sea Scrolls?