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Origins
Central Beliefs
Modern Judaism
Random!!!
100

A case attached to the doorposts of houses, containing a scroll with passages of scripture written on it

Mezuzah

100

Who is considered the "founder" of Judaism?

Abraham

100

Being Jewish is passed through which parent's lineage?

Mother

100

The name for denominations, branches, or sects of Judaism

Movements

100

What is the celebration for a boy who has achieved the age of 13 and is obligated to observe the commandments?

Bar Mitzvah

200

A religious teacher and person often authorized to make decisions on issues of Jewish law

Rabbi

200

Who are the two main patriarchs outside of Abraham? 

Isaac and Jacob

200

What is the Sacred Text of the Jewish people?

The Hebrew Bible (will also accept the Torah...)

200

Approximately how many Jews are there worldwide?

14 million

200

What day is the Sabbath day for Jews?

Sunset on Friday to Sunset on Saturday (will accept Saturday)

300

One of the most important Jewish prayers, means "listen" or "hear"

The Shema

300

How long ago is Judaism considered to have begun?

about 3500 years

300

Being Jewish is not just about religion ... it is also about: 

Ancestry and Culture (will take ethnicity and culture)

300

One of the major modern practices of Judaism, believing that Jewish laws cannot be changed and should be practiced traditionally

Orthodox

300

What is the place of worship called for Jews?

The Synagogue

400

Describes food that is permissible to eat under Jewish law, Can also describe any other object that is fit for use according to Jewish law

Kosher

400

Who is the greatest prophet according to the Jewish people?

Moses

400

What is the central identity of the Jewish People/What Covenant did God make with them?

God's Chosen People; "I will take you as my people and I will be your God"

400

The Jewish name for practice of "mysticism"

The Kaballah

400

Name one other thing (other than the religion itself) that is "essential" to being Jewish, according to most Jewish adults in the U.S.

One of the following:

Remembering the Holocaust

Leading a Moral and Ethical Life

Working for justice and equality

Being intellectually curious (education)


500

The most significant collection of Jewish oral and written tradition, interpretations of the written and oral teachings 

Talmud

500

What is the "Holy Land" for the Jewish People? More specifically, what is the "Holy City"? (must get both)

Israel, Jerusalem

500

While Judaism has no formal set of beliefs (dogma), who created 13 principles of faith that are most widely believed among the Jewish people?

Maimonides (13 Principles of Faith)

500

A political movement to create and maintain a Jewish state

Zionism

500

Name three major Jewish Holidays (Holy Days or Seasons)

Chanukah (Hannukkah)

Yom Kippur

Passover

Pentecost

Tabernacles

Rosh Hashana

Purim