What kind of horse would benefit from a roller bit?
A horse that needs to be relaxed, likes to play with their mouth a lot, needs to salivate, having trouble accepting the bit
Why do you give a horse salt?
To make them drink water and stay hydrated
Judging at the walk, what are you looking for idealistically? 5 examples
a four beat gait, true, ground covering, propels forward from behind, relaxed
What do you use a martingale for?
helps control a horses head carriage
What type of diet do horses eat? What can horses not eat?
An omnivorous diet. cupcakes :)
love u tai
What is the bit and the shoe called?
eggbutt smooth snaffle, loafer
What does grain do? List 5 benefits
helps manage weight, gives extra vitamins, adds minerals, provides fiber, helps control cholesterol levels, helps control blood pressure.
Judging at the trot, what are you looking for idealistically? 5 examples
2 beat gait, balanced, relaxed, cadenced, powerful, elegance, ground-covering stride
What type of saddle is this?
Flat Saddle
How many inches are in a hand?
4 inches
What is this bit called?
copper O ring french link copper roller
Why would you feed a horse timothy / alfalfa pellets? list at least 2 reasons
They provide proteins for muscle and bone repair, gives more calories to a horse's diet, a good source of fiber
Judging at the canter, what are you looking for idealistically? 6 examples
3 beat gait, smooth, unhurried, balance, impulsion, hindquarters reach under, straight and correct on both leads
What are the guidelines for using a hackamore or a snaffle in western pleasure?
needs to be under 5 years old, cannot be shown in curb previously, only consists of rawhide/leather
What is the term for when you file horses teeth?
Floating
What is this bit called?
iron Kimberwick medium port d ring with curb chain
What are pre-biotics and pro-biotics?
live micro-organisms that help horses maintain a healthy gut, improve good bacteria in the body
Judging at the hand-gallop, what are you looking for idealistically? 6 examples
3 beat gait, true change of gait, lengthening of stride, greater impulsion from hindquarters, controlled, light and calm, straight and correct on both leads
Name each part of the bridle
Consists of
1. crown 2. throat latch 3. cheek piece 4. reins 5. bit 6. nose band 7. brow band
What is it called when the lower jaw is shorter than the upper jaw?
Parrot Mouth
Why do you use each types of these bits? Give 2 reasons each. Full cheek, half cheek, D-ring, O-ring,
full cheek: more pressure on sides of face, less on tongue. half cheek: gives slight poll pressure, doesn't pull through mouth. D-ring: more precise action and better for targeted aids. O-ring: better for softer horses, greater sensation of release and pickup of pressure
If a horse is prone to colic, what supplements can you give them?
Pre-biotics, pro-biotics, omega3 fatty acids
Attitude, manners, performance, quality, conformation, suitability of horse to rider
Name the parts of the western saddle
What is the average resting heart rate of a horse per minute (beats per minute)?
30 - 50 bpm