Courts
Landmark Cases
The Supreme Court
Checks and Balances
Trials
100

What cases deal with accusations of a crime being committed?

Criminal cases

100

Which Supreme Court case determined the outcome of the Presidential Election of 2000?

Bush v. Gore

100

How many justices serve on the Supreme Court?

9

100

Who appoints justices to the Supreme Court?

The President

100

Photos, videos, witnesses, letters, and weapons are all examples of what?

Evidence

200

What cases relate to the rights of citizens?

Civil cases

200

Which Supreme Court case created the Miranda Warning/Rights?

Miranda v. Arizona

200

How long does a Supreme Court justice serve?

For life

200

Who can reverse decisions made by the Supreme Court?

the Supreme Court itself

200

Trial court rulings are reviewed for mistakes in the ____________ courts.

Appellate 

300

Name the two types of court systems that exist in the United States

State and Federal

300

Which Supreme Court case desegregated public schools?

Brown v. Board of Ed

300

Name one liberal member of the Supreme Court.

Elena Kagan, Ketanji Brown Jackson, Sonia Sotomayor

300

Who confirms presidential appointments to the Supreme Court?

The Senate

300

How many people sit on a jury?

12

400

What is it called when a defendant asks a higher court to review the verdict of a trial court?

an Appeal

400

Which Supreme Court case determined that minors have the same due process rights as adults?

in re' Gault

400

Name one conservative member of the Supreme Court, NOT including Chief Justice John Roberts.

Brett Kavanaugh, Amy Coney Barrett, Neil Gorsuch, Clarence Thomas, Samuel Alito

400

How does the Supreme Court check the power of Congress?

Can declare laws made by Congress to be unconstitutional.

400

What is a trial with no jury called?

a Bench Trial

500

What are the 3 options an appellate court can take with someone's case?

Affirm, Reverse, or Remand

500

Which Supreme Court case ruled in favor of students' rights to free speech in public school, so long as it does not interfere with the students' learning environment?

Tinker v. Des Moines

500

Who is Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and is he Conservative or Liberal?

John Roberts, Conservative

500

How does the Supreme Court check the power of the President?

Can declare orders and actions made by the President to be unconstitutional.

500

Trial courts are always the _____________ court to hear a case.

First