makes laws
What is the Legislative Branch?
executes/carries out laws
What is the Executive Branch?
interprets the laws
What is the Judicial Branch?
president's official advisors
What is the Cabinet?
Highest federal court w/ judicial review
What is the Supreme Court?
principle that created the branches
What is separation of powers?
What is the House of Representatives?
Branch that:
Approves the annual budget
Confirms presidential appointments
Raises revenue through taxes and other levies
Regulates interstate and foreign trade
Declares war
What is the legislative branch?
Congress can do this to pass a vetoed law
What is override by 2/3 of both houses of Congress?
principle that keeps one branch from getting too much power
What is checks and balances?
article of the Constitution dealing with the Legislative Branch
What is Article I?
person who introduces a bill
What is a sponsor?
Supreme Court case that established judicial review
What is Marbury v. Madison?
What is the Legislative Branch?
House charges (impeaches)
Senate tries
Level of gov't that promotes public health, safety, education, and welfare
What is state government?
What is Article I section 8 of the Constitution?
What happens to a bill after it comes out of committee & before it goes to the other house?
What is being read to the house it is in, debated, and voted on?
presidents annual speech to a joint session of Congress
What is the State of the Union?
a directive from the president (not a law)
What is an executive order?
Level of gov't that deals with education
What is the state government?
powers in Article I, section 8, clause 18
What were the implied powers? It is the elastic clause that allows the Constitution to grow and stay relevant.
Presidential roles
ceremonial head of the government
head of the nation’s armed forces
American foreign policy leader
representative of all of the people.
What are Chief Executive, Commander-n-chief, Chief Diplomat, & Chief Citizen?
French philosopher that came up with the idea of separation of power
supreme law of the land
ultimate authority
What is the US Constitution?
types of powers that are shared between national & state governments
What are concurrent powers? (federalism)