What is an Atom?
Smallest unit into which matter can be divided and still retain the characteristic properties of an element.
6 electrons
What is an organic compound?
are chemical compounds primarily composed of carbon atoms, often bonded with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements, and are essential for life on Earth.
What is ionic bonding?
Transferring of electrons, metal and non-metal
What is covalent bonding?
sharing of electron, non-metal and non-metal
Who create the planetary model of an atom?
Niels Bohr
What is an atomic number?
It represents the number of protons and electrons of an element.
Give the 3 properties of Organic Compound.
Odor, Flammability, Viscosity
How many bond does an Alkane have?
How many bond does an Alkyne have?
3
What is an Planetary model of an atom?
each electron inside the atom has a fixed amount of energy that keep the electrons moving around the nucleus within a definite region. He called this region as "energy levels".
What will happen to the electron once it was been heated?
Excited State
Why is carbon considered the “backbone of life”.
Most organic matter came from Carbon.
How can we say if an element is chemically bond to each other?
What does IUPAC stands for?
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
What is an Atomic model?
characterized by a very small positive nucleus surrounded by a negatively charged electrons.
If carbon has 6 electrons, provide the electron configuration.
1s22s22p2
What does COOH means?
Carboxylic acid
What is the general formula of Alkyne?
CnH2n-2
What is the general formula of Alkene?
CnH2n
What are the difference between Bohr's model and Rutherfords' model of an atom?
Bohr's model explain how electrons moves around the atom. While Rutherford doesn't
What are the three (3) rules of electron configuration?
Provide the carbon functional group of bonds.
Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne
Write the general formula of butene.
C4H8
Write the general formula of an Octyne