Cardiac
What is the antidote for warfarin?
Vitamin K
what is the mechanism of action of albuterol?
beta 2 agonist
What is the target vital sign for all these classes of drugs?
blood sugar
List two drugs used for treatment of the posterior pituitary gland
1. ADH
2. Oxytocin
What is Red Man Syndrome?
Bonus..What do you do if your patient is suspected to have this syndrome?
reaction from the antibiotic vancomycin
bonus...slow the infusion
Give me the therapeutic and pharmacological class of Verpamil
Therapeutic Class: anti arrhythmic
Pharmacologic Class: Calcium channel blocker
What education is a priority for a patient being discharged with beclomethasone?
Rinse your mouth after use - can cause thrush
what is the contraindication for all of these drugs?
hypoglycemia
List if the drug is for hypothryoidism or hyperthyroidism
levothyroxine
Propylthiouracil
Levothyroxine: hypothyroidism
Propylthiouracil: hyperthyroidism
erythema
pus
increase WBCs
What is the caution for the drug aliskiren (A renin inhibitor drug)?
Do not give with ACE/ARB inhibitors
What is the caution for pseudophedrine?
do not give if pregnant and lactating, HTN, CAD
What is the caution for a patient on Metformin?
Do not give in severe lactic acidosis - stop for surgery, ICU, radiology dye
What it the purpose of lupron?
endometriosis and prostate cancer
What is the priority education for patients on the antibiotic isoniazide?
Must take with B6, limit alcohol
What are the 3 side effects of Amioderone?
pulmonary, arrhythmia, hepatotoxicity, something with the eyes, hypo/hyperthyroidism, pale blue/gray skin, neuro changes (hallucinations), rash
List the following as either SABA, SAMA, LABA, LAMA
albuterol, formeterol, ipratropium bromide, tiotropium
Albuterol (SABA)
Formeterol (LABA)
ipratropium bromide (SAMA)
tiotropium (LAMA)
What is the caution for repaglinide? (3)
1. can cause SJS and allergic reaction
2. do not give if you are eating
3. do not give if GFR under 40
List the 3 drugs used for treatment of osteoporosis
1. alendronate
2. zoledronic acid
3. denosumab
wafarin, antacids, sulfonyureas, kids, pregnancy
Ther. Class
Pharm Class
Purpose
Target VS: when should you hold
Antidote
Ther. Class: antiarrhythmic
Pharm Class: cardiac glycoside
Purpose: HF, AFib, AFlutter
Target: HR (<60)
Antidote: Digibind
List the following for the drug Montelukast:
Ther. Class
Pharm Class:
Purpose:
Caution:
Ther. Class: antiasthmatic, antihistamine
Pharm Class: LTRA
Purpose: allergies, asthma
Caution: can cause depression and suicide in children
List the following for the drug Dulaglutide:
Ther. Class
Pharm Class:
Purpose:
Caution:
Ther. Class: antidiabetic agent
Pharm Class: GLP-1 receptor agonist
Purpose: T2DM
Caution: do not give with stomach pain
List the following for the drug sildenafil:
Ther. Class
Pharm Class
Purpose
Interaction
Target VS
Ther. Class: erectil dysfunction agent
Pharm Class: PDE 5 inhibitor
Purpose: erectile dysfunction
Interaction: medications that lower BP, nitrates
Target VS: BP
Give me a drug for the following antibiotics:
First Gen, Second Gen, Third Gen, Fourth Gen, Fifth Gen
First: cefazolin, cephalexin
Second: cefaclor, ceftin
Third: omnicef, cefixime, ceftriaxone
Fourth: cefepime
Fifth: ceftaroline