How Food Becomes Unsafe
Kitchen Rules and Standards
Temperature Ranges
Cleaning and Sanitizing
Vocabulary
100

What are the 3 Hazards?

Biological, Chemical, Physical

100

When do you wash your hands?

All the time

100

What is the Danger Zone range?

41-135

100

Name 5 of the 9 Allergens

Eggs

Dairy

Peanuts

Soy

Fish

Wheat (gluten)

Shellfish

Seasame

Tree Nuts

100

Cleaning=

Sanitizing=

Cleaning Removing Dirt

Sanitizing= Killing Germs

200

Examples of physical hazards. 

Hair, glass, plastics, bones, staples, etc

200

Finish the sentence..."glove are always _____"

Single Use
200

What are the 4 cooling methods?

In the fridge

Cold running water

Microwave

While cooking

200

What color is the sanitizer bucket?

Red

200

TCS

Time & Temperature Control For Safety

300

What is an example of a chemical hazard? Where do you store them?

Any cleaners or sprays

Away from food stations

300

4 Symptoms that must be reported

Diarrhea

Vomiting

Fever WITH a Sore Throat

JAUNDICE

300
What are the safe temperature rules for Frozen, Refrigerated, and Hot foods?

Frozen: 0 or Below

Fridge: 41 or Below

Hot: 135 and Up

300

What are the 5 steps to cleaning and sanitizing dishes?

1. Scrape off food

2. Wash

3. Rinse

4. Sanitize

5. Air Dry

300

Cross-Contamination

The process by which bacteria or other microorganisms are unintentionally transferred from one substance or object to another, with harmful effects.

400

Finish the sentence, "Biological hazards are germs, bacteria, and viruses. They are also known as ______"

Pathogens

400

What are handwashing sinks used for? What are they never used for?

Handwashing, never used for washing dishes and dumping mop water

400

For cooling foods between 135-70 degrees, how long should it take? How long should it take for food between 70-40 degrees?

135-70: 2 hours

70-40: 4 hours

400

Labels should include?

Name of Food

Date Made

Use-by-Date

Who made it

400

What is the hierarchy of storing food?

1.Ready to eat foods

2.Seafood

3.Whole cuts of meat

4.Ground meat

5.Poultry

500

4 Ways People Make Food Unsafe

Not washing hands, cross-contamination, Improper food storage, wrong food temperatures

500

What is the only piece of jewelry you are allowed to wear in the kitchen?

A plain wedding band

500

What are the safe cooking temps for...

Poultry

Ground Meat

Seafood

Whole Cuts (pork beef lamb)

Fruits/Veggies

Poultry: 165

Ground Meat: 155

Seafood: 145

Whole Cuts (pork beef lamb): 145

Fruits/Veggies: 135

500

How many inches off the ground should items be stored?

6 Inches

500

*BONUS*

What is the minimum temperature for the first compartment of the 3-compartment sink? 

What is the minimum temperature for the third compartment of the 3-compartment sink?

1st Compartment (Washing):110

3rd Compartment (Sanitizing): 171