This theorist believed in a counselor focusing on the here and now, instead of probing for long term career development.
Who John Holland?
100
For an assessment to be formal, researches must assure quality and to be able to know the properties that the instrument possess, these two aspects help with this.
What is validity and reliability?
100
The purpose of this step of the program design process is to get a clear picture of the people whom the program will serve.
What is define the target population and its characteristics.
100
This is theory is devised to explain vocational behavior, such as, career choice, work adjustment and life span career progress.
What is career development?
100
Racial/ethnicity identity status and level of acculturation are example of this.
What is cultural considerations.
200
This constructivist approach relies on 3 specific components to ensure the client will flourish during their new career.
What is vocational personality, life themes and adaptability?
200
This informal assessment is great for individuals and groups.
What is games?
200
In this step it is important to build an understanding and supportive environment for the introduction of any new program.
What is promoting and explaining your services?
200
Theory of career counseling has a goal to provide counselors with direction on.
What is how to work with clients?
200
This model suggests a counselors should, "establish a culturally appropriate relationship and work with a client to assess the impact of cultural variables on career issues."
What is culturally appropriate career counseling model?
300
Krumboltz believed it was important for clients to have exploratory behaviors and teach new skills. All of this facilitates experiences that can result in this.
What is new learning?
300
For assessments that learn more about clients , one specific kind can identify a clients strength in Holland's personality types, 23 basic interest scales, and 111 occupations.
What is Interest Inventories?
300
In this step, the goal is to provide as rich an array of services to as many people as possible in the most cost-effective way.
What is determine how to deliver the career planning services?
300
This theories major premise: Evaluate individual strengths and weaknesses with main purpose of finding job to match ability and achievements.
What is trait and factor theory?
300
When counselors assume that one value system (their own) is superior and preferable to another.
What is ethnocentrism?
400
What theorist implies that career choices are constantly mediated by self-concept, other internal variables and external variables.
Who is Donald Super?
400
Niles and Harris-Bowlsbey suggest that these are the 3 different purposes for assessments.
What is clients needs, knowing more about the self and provide a mechanism for measuring progress or change.
400
Develop a program of services to meet student, client or employee needs if they do not know in considerable detail what those needs are.
What is determine the needs of the target population?
400
This level of Parson's Trait and Factor theory states: "A knowledge of the requirements and conditions of success, advantages and disadvantages, compensations, opportunities, and prospects in different lines of work."
What is level 2?
400
The process of adopting cultural traits or social patterns of another group.
What is acculturation?
500
If someone likes activites that permit leading, prefers occupations involving sale of products or management of others and tends to be ambitious, outgoing, energetic and self-confident. According to Holland, they most likely fit into type.
What is Enterprising?
500
This measure can be self-administered, self-scored, and self-interpreted.
What is Self-Directed Search?
500
In this step you determine whether the program is helping people to achieve the objectives for which it was defined.
What is evaluating the program?
500
This theorist, who eventually pushed for trait and factor theory suggested that after the problem identified, "Counselor relies on expertise to make interpretations of test results, draw conclusions, and make recommendations".
Who is E.G. Williamson?
500
A major piece in having the client feel as though they mean something, is a counselor creating what.