VOCAB
IMPERIALISM
AGE OF EXPLORATION
EXPANSIONISM AND EXPLORING
CAUSES AND EFFECTS
100
When a government encourages economic and territorial expansion into other countries.
What is EXPANSION?
100
Who were the three Empires that expand their other lands to protect their older home areas?
GREEK, ROMAN, ISLAMIC empires
100
Who sailed across the African coast and was the FIRST European to reach Cape of Good Hope?
Bartholomew Diaz= Portugal
100
List 2 reasons why Europen Empires wanted to explore.
1)Silk Rd was too slow 2)wanted wealth and power 3)monarchs were wanting to take over 4)wanted to find new things "first" then they could claim it as theirs
100
What was the effect of the society becoming so urban?
1)Cities became more wealthy 2)Monarchs lifted barriers to allow more trading
200
To grow their economic, military, and political domination.
What is IMPERIALISM
200
Who built lots of colonies that made the need for more empires.
Spain and Britain
200
Who found the passage at the tip of South America when he travelled east coast of south America?
Magellan= Spain
200
How come European Explorers needed to find new trade routes?
1)the war "Constantinople" held people back 2)faster routes 3)some places like Portugal,Spain,France, and England were to far to trade directly
200
What caused the recognized language/ religion/ and beliefs
Citizens developed new ideas
300
Value of money decreasing and prices increasing.
What is INFLATION?
300
What lands were called the new lands.
Africa, Asia North/South America
300
He claimed parts of North America and was first explorer since the vikings......
Giovanni Caboto = England
300
What new technology was introduced?
-new sailing technique -navigation tools -printing press made maps -new ship designs
300
What was the effect of gun powder from China?
created a new nature to wars taxes were raised Kings had control over nobles land
400
"I think that we are better than any other nation!" Spoke the European.
He is talking about ETHNOCENTRISM.
400
What did the Europeans learn from the First Nations?
- some people escaped from European ways - personal liberty - ideas of government (consensus)
400
Who sailed to the New World and St.Lawrence river?
Jacques Cartier= France
400
Who built a navigation school? And why was ______ so important?
Henry the Navigator. Was important because he taught people about navigation, and built new tools.
400
What cause caused the Printing press and local languages created identities ?
Books were written about history
500
In 16th C the movement to change and keep rules the same caused others to make_______
PROTESTANT CHURCHES
500
How were cultures and First Nations almost completely wiped out from?
Diseases like tuberculosis, measles, and smallpox which were from the Europeans.
500
Why did the five Empires want to sail to the New World and other places?
They wanted wealth and power. wanted to be the "top" or "ring leader" of Europe.
500
What did _________ require his captains to keep logs/diares?
Henry the Navigator, required this because that way he and others could find out more about sailing and how their navigation tools can be improved.
500
What were one of the ways that new religion view become part of western worldview?
The result in the formation of prostent churches