Print Concepts
Phonological Awareness
Phonics and Word Recognition
Fluency
100

Reading words left to right, top to bottom, and page by page

What is directionality?

100

Students must be able to do these two things with rhyming words

What are recognize and produce?

100

Children must produce the most common sound for each of these 21 items

What are consonants?

100

Kindergarteners are expected to read this kind of text

What are emergent-readers?

200

In print, this signals where one word stops and the next starts

What are spaces?

200

Children will know how to count, pronounce, __________, and segment syllables in spoken words

What is blend?

200

There are five of these with long and short sounds all kindergartners need to know

What are vowels?

200

Children must read text with ____(1)____ and ___(2)_____

Fill in #1.

What is purpose?

300

Spoken words are represented in print by these

What are specific sequences of letters?

300

/c-at/ = cat

cat = /c-at/

are examples of these skills

What is blending and segmenting onset and rime?

300

Words like: the, is, to, does...

What are high frequency words?

300

Children must read text with ____(1)____ and ___(2)_____

Fill in #2.

What is understanding?

400

Children must learn to recognize and name these in these two forms

What are upper and lower case letters?

400

Children should be able to ___________ and pronounce phonemes in CVC words

What is isolate?

400

Child distinguishes in text between 'cap' and 'cup'

What is attention to difference?

400

True or False: Fluency is a foundational skill

What is 'true?'

500

The organization and basic features of print

What are print concepts?

500

Changing the initial sound in 'cat' to an 'r' is an example of this skill

What is phoneme substitution?

500

Decoding is part of this foundational skill

What is Phonics and Word Recognition?

500

Aspects of fluency known as accuracy, rate, and expression are not mentioned until this grade

What is first grade?