Arthrokinematics
Direction of the slide for open-chain elbow extension.
What is posterior/direction of the forearm movement?
Location of plumb line at the ankle.
What is slightly anterior to the lateral malleolus?
Compensation for weak hip abductors.
What is lateral flexing the trunk towards the affected side during ipsilateral stance?
Muscle in need of stretching for a patient with excessive lumbar lordosis and anterior pelvic tilt?
What is psoas major (iliopsoas)?
Innervation of hip adductors.
What is the obturator nerve?
Movement that occurs with anterior glide of the proximal row of carpals on the radius.
What is wrist extension?
3 common strategies to improve stability.
What are
1. Wider BOS
2. Lower COG
3. Keep COG within BOS
Type of contraction and purpose of the hamstrings during terminal swing.
What is eccentric to decelerate the limb in preparation for heel contact?
Movement of nucleus pulposus with lumbar flexion.
What is posterior?
Innervation of elbow extensors.
What is the radial nerve?
Direction of slide in closed-chain knee extension.
What is posterior?
Common postural deviation in the cervical spine seen in the lateral view.
What is forward head?
Type of contraction and function of quadriceps muscle during initial contact.
What is eccentric to control knee flexing.
Ligament that resists lumbar extension.
What is the anterior longitudinal ligament?
Air remaining in the lungs after maximal expiration.
What is residual volume?
Movement the occurs with superior roll and inferior slide in the hip joint.
What is abduction?
Class of lever with resistance located between axis of rotation and external force.
What is second-class?
Term used to describe the combination of heel off and toe off.
What is push-off?
Bone forms or reabsorbs with bedrest, according to Wolff's Law.
What is reabsorbs?
Measure that includes inspiratory reserve, expiratory reserve, tidal volume
What is vital capacity?
Movement the occurs in the cervical spine with inferior/posterior slide of the facet joints.
What is extension?
Location of resistance on a limb that will make exercise easier.
What is closer to the joint axis, shorter resistance arm?
What is mid-stance?
Type of movement in the lumbar spine and pelvis that helps patients with spinal stenosis.
What is flexion and posterior pelvic tilt?
Muscles used when performing a tidal volume measurement.
What are the diaphragm and external intercostals?