This state of matter is the most dense and condenses into a superatom
What is Bose-Einstein condensation?
100
This scientist worked under pressure to compose the formula defining pressure as force divided by area. The measurement of pressure is now named in his honor.
Who was Blaise Pacal?
100
Change this and you have changed the element!
What is a proton?
100
This energy drawing phase change goes from liquid to gas
What is vaporization (evaporation)?
100
The discovery of the electron was aided by Thomson when he utilized these tubes.
What are Crooke's tubes? (CRT)
200
This phase composes most of the matter in our universe due to its existence in stars.
What is plasma?
200
Once thought to have run down the street unclothed shouting "Eureka" (I found it) due to principles of buoyant force. Buoyant principles are named in his honor.
Who was Archimede's?
200
An isotope is a change in neutrons and a change in electrons is called a
What is an ion?
200
When ice melts, it goes from a solid to this phase due to an increase in thermal energy.
What is a liquid?
200
This temperature has no degrees based off fiducial points. It starts at the absolute lowest zero and moves upward.
What is the Kelvin scale?
300
This phase has moderate intermolecular attractions and can fill the shape of a container it is placed within.
What is a liquid
300
This gas law relates temperature and volume and was used to extrapolate Kelvin's absolute zero.
Who was Charles?
300
The letter Z on an elements chart notation refers to this number
What is the atomic number?
300
Carbon dioxide and napthalene are two substances which undergo this unique phase change from solid to gas.
What is sublimation?
300
How many atoms in a mole?
What is 602 sextillion? or
6.023E23
400
This phase is one of the few compressible substances and comes from the word 'chaos'
What is a gas?
400
Composed the quantum model of the atom
Who was Neils Bohr?
400
6 + 6 = 12 unless there are a lot of these in an element
What is an isotope?
400
Vapor turns to droplets due to this phase change.
What is condensation?
400
Light. Is it a wave or a particle? It is both according to this principle
What is wave-particle duality of light?
500
Can be crystalline due to high intermolecular bonds. Definite shapes, and volumes
What is a solid?
500
His principle of uncertainty stated it is not possible to know the exact speed and position of an electron.
Who was Heisenberg?
500
General areas where electrons are likely to be found
What are orbitals?
500
Air pressure causes this change to be held in check. More air pressure, less of this change. Less air pressure, more of this change.
What is boiling?
500
Four orbitals named sharp, principle, diffuse and fundamental are known by these four letters.