knives/ cooking methods
Cooking Methods
Cuts
Measurements
Knife Safety
100
the most commonly used knife
What is Chef's Knife?
100

Boiling a liquid until the consistency thickens and flavor is enhanced

reduce

100
a small circular cut
What is Rondelle ?
100
the measurements of a small dice
What is 1/4" x 1/4 " x 1/4"?
100

What should your guiding hand look like?

claw - curled under, no fingertips exposed

200
a small knife with a 2-4 inch blade used for peeling
What is Pairing Knife?
200

HIgh heat cooking technique with a small amount of fat

saute

200
When leaves are rolled up and sliced
What is Chiffonade?
200
The measurements of a julienne cut
What is 1/8" x 1/8" x 2 "
200

What can you do to keep your cutting board from slipping?

wet paper towel or rag underneath

300

A knife with a jagged edge that can cut through items that may otherwise squish. 

serrated knife

300

Equal parts flour and fat used to thicken soup or sauces

Roux

300
A Bruniose cut can be created by using this cut first and dicing.
What does a julienne diced create?
300
The measurement of a Large Dice
What is 3/4" x 3/4" x 3/4"?
300

How should you safetly clean a knife?

Don't put in soapy water, clean right away with blade away from you, wash rag

400

Liquid reaches 212 degrees F; large bubbles breaking surface of water

Boil

400

Adding a liquid to a hot pan which stops the cooking process and releases the browned bits left on the pan. 

Deglaze

400
The smallest cut
What is mince?
400
The measurement of a Brunoise
What is 1/8" x 1/8" x 1/8 "?
400

When you carry a knife-if you ever need to, how you carry it

What is down by your side with the blade facing behind you?

500

Liquid reaches 190 degrees F; small bubbles rise from bottom of pot to break surface of water. 

Simmer

500

What is the brown residue left on the bottom of the pan after cooking called?

Fond

500

A rough cut that makes similar sized peices, but is not as precise. 

chop

500
The measurement of a Batonnet
What is 1/4" x 1/4" x 2"?
500

What is the correct way to hold a chef knife?

Choked up - grip the heel of the blade with thumb and forefinger and wrap remaining three fingers around the handle.