Tournaments
Code Of Chivalry
Amor and wepons
100

 “Tournaments provided knights with valuable training opportunities to hone their martial skills, test their prowess in combat, and demonstrate their chivalric virtues such as courage, honor, and courtesy” 

What are the key Virtues for knights?


This evidence shows that medieval tournaments reflect the code of chivalry by allowing knights to practice their key virtues

courage, honor, and courtesy

100

“Chivalry began in the 9th–10th centuries because knights were too violent and Europe needed rules to control them.”

What problem led to the creation of the code chivalry?

Chivalry was made to stop knights from being violent and to teach them self-control and respect.


Knights were too violent and needed rules.

100

“Religious symbols such as crosses or figures of saints were commonly found … They not only served as an expression of piety but were also meant to provide divine protection in battle.” 

Why were religious symbols such as crosses or figures of saints commonly used in battle?


They were used to show a soldier’s faith and devotion, and people believed these symbols would bring them divine protection during battle.



200

“Some tournaments were harmless and some rough. For the Tournament of Peace held at Windsor Park, England, in 1278, the sword blades were of whalebone and parchment, silvered; the helms of boiled leather; and the shields of light wood. At others, however, contestants were often killed or wounded. Blunted, or rebated, lance points came into use early, and by the 14th century a crown-shaped coronal head was often fitted in place of the point.”

How did tournament safety change over time?

This evidence shows that the tournaments were supposed to be safe but it still led to people getting injured and some even dying.

They used more blunted objects to make the tournaments less deadly?

200

“The code included bravery, loyalty, honor, and respect for women and the weak. Knights promised to follow it but often failed.”

What were knights expected to show under the code of chivalry?

The code gave knights rules to live by, but many struggled to follow them, showing how hard it was to stay honorable.


Bravery, Loyalty, Honor, and Respect.

200

“The chivalric virtues of courage, honor, and loyalty were often reflected in the design of the armor. Courage was frequently symbolized by the depiction of lions. … Honor and loyalty were often expressed through heraldic symbols. … These symbols … served … as a constant reminder to the knight to remain true to his ideals.” 

How did the design of a knight’s armor reflect the chivalric virtues of courage, honor, and loyalty?


The armor’s design often included symbols that represented these virtues—lions stood for courage, while heraldic symbols showed honor and loyalty—reminding knights to stay true to their ideals.



300

“In summary, medieval tournaments, with their vibrant jousting and knightly competitions, played a crucial role in shaping the social and cultural landscape of the Middle Ages. From showcasing martial abilities to fostering community unity and celebrating chivalric values, these events encapsulated the spirit of knighthood.”

what did medieval represent in society?

this piece of evidence shows that medieval tournaments were important because they brought people together and displayed knight’s skills and bravery 

They represented bravery, honor, and unity.

300

“During the Crusades, knights fought for God, but many were tempted by fame, power, and wealth.”


What did knights struggle with while fighting in the Crusades?


The Crusades tested knights’ faith and self-control because they wanted glory as much as they wanted to serve God.


Choosing between faith and personal glory.

300

“Richly decorated armor, specially crafted for tournaments … adorned with precious materials such as gold, silver, or gemstones … the symbolic significance … manifested the social status, wealth, and cultural sophistication of their wearer.”  

What did the richly decorated armor used in tournaments symbolize about its wearer?

It showed the wearer’s high social status, wealth, and cultural sophistication through its use of gold, silver, and gemstones.

400

“Jousting was another very popular competition among knights during the Middle Ages. A joust was where two knights would charge each other and try to knock the other off their horse with a lance.” 

Why was jousting such a popular event in the middle ages?

This evidence shows jousting was a big part of tournaments and it let knights show off their strength and skill.

It was exciting to watch and showed off who had the most skill and bravery.

400

“The code tested knights to control pride, greed, and anger. It asked for mercy in battle and purity in love.”


What human flaws did the code of chivalry try to control?

Chivalry was meant to make knights kind and humble, but many failed when tested by their emotions.


Pride, greed, and anger.

400

 “Heraldry on armor … a trained eye could read a knight’s entire life story from the design of his armor. … Family coats of arms … each element … reflected the family’s history, achievements, and alliances.”  make this qoure a qeustion and answer

What could heraldry on a knight’s armor reveal about him and his family?

It could tell a knight’s life story, showing his family’s coat of arms, history, achievements, and alliances through the symbols and designs on the armor.