people
Who is Kim Il-sung?
This North Korean leader ordered the invasion of South Korea in 1950.
North Korea launched its invasion on this date.
June 25, 1950
The year the Korean War began.
1950
This term refers to the dividing line between North and South Korea
38th parallel
Approximately how many people died in the Korean War?
5 million
Who is Syngman Rhee?
He was the president of South Korea during the Korean War.
This surprise amphibious attack helped turn the tide in favor of UN forces
Inchon Landing
The year the armistice was signed.
1953
An agreement to stop fighting without a formal peace treaty.
Armistice
What zone was created at the 38th parallel to prevent further conflict?
Demilitarized Zone
Who is General Douglas MacArthur?
This U.S. General led the Inchon Landing but was later dismissed for insubordination.
This border river prompted China’s intervention when UN forces approached it.
Yalu River
In what month and year did the Inchon Landing occur?
September 1950
This Cold War policy aimed to stop the spread of communism.
containment
Which country became more isolated and militarized after the war?
North Korea
Who is Mao Zedong?
The Chinese Communist leader who sent hundreds of thousands of troops to aid North Korea
What major 1953 event officially ended active fighting?
Signing of the Armistice
When did China send 300,000+ troops to support North Korea?
November 1950
This term describes wars like Korea where superpowers support opposing sides.
proxy war
How did the war influence U.S. military policy during the Cold War?
It increased U.S. military spending and global presence.
What is the stalemate and trench warfare period?
During this phase of the war (1951–1953), both sides dug in near the 38th parallel.
During this phase of the war (1951–1953), both sides dug in near the 38th parallel.
Stalemate and trench warfare period
Peace talks began during this year, although fighting continued.
1951
This U.S. policy offered aid to countries resisting communism.
Truman Doctrine
What long-term effect did the Korean War have on East Asia?
It led to the continued division and tension on the Korean Peninsula.