Vocab
Accuracy, Rate, Prosody
What is Fluency
Teacher first, then students
What is echo read
Whole class/ group of students read aloud at same time
What is Choral Read
Readers background knowledge
What is Schema
Dolch List
High frequency english words
Phrasing and Expression
What is Prosody
What does a student that struggles with fluency look like?
What is read with no expression, moves mouth when reading silently and is frustrated when reading aloud
How to help students struggling with fluency
Morphology
Affixes, Greek and Latin Roots
Prefixes: un, re, in, dis
Why should you not use Round Robin?
What is stigmatizes poor readers, weakens comprehension and sabotages fluency and pronuciation.
Theories of language Acquisition - Skinner
What is Behaviorism, trial and error
Theories of Language Acquisition - Chomsky
What is Nativist theory, children need to learn vocabulary
Theories of Language Acquisition - Bruner
What is Social Interactionist
3 tier System
1- Consist of basic words
2- Occur frequently in language
3- Low Frequency
Irregular Words
Do not fit typical letter sound
Receptive Vocabulary
words that can be understood by a person, including spoken, written words
Words that a person can express or produce like speaking or writing
Vocabulary Gap
Student who have limited vocab. Will continue to have struggles compared to student who don't
Inferences
A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning
Freyer Model
Helps students determine or clarify the meaning of vocabulary words encountered while listening, reading or viewing text
Semantic Gradients
Way to broaden and deepen students understanding of related words
5 essential elements of reading instruction
- Phonemic Awareness
- Phonics
- Fluency
- Vocab
- Comprehension
Close Read
Focuses on specific details of a passage, short text
Maze and Cloze
Make gives choices, cloze does not