Nonfiction Text Features
Figurative Language
Theme vs. Main Idea
Morphemes
Text structures
100

Helps you see where places are in the world

Map
100

A phrase that compares two unlike things using “like” or “as”

simile

100

What is the central message of a text?

Theme

100

What does "auto" mean?

Self

100

Two or more things are described.  Their similarities and differences are discussed.

Compare and Contrast

200

Words close to a picture or photo that help you understand the picture or photo

Caption

200

The repeating of the same beginning sound in more than two words.

Alliteration

200

Is sometimes directly taken out of the text

Main Idea

200

What does "gram/graph" mean?

Write or Draw

200

A problem is described and a response or solution is proposed or explained.

Problem and Solution

300

A list in ABC order of things in the book, with page numbers

Index

300

Human qualities given to an animal, idea or object

Personification

300
Is unique to that text (can not be applied to other texts)

Main Idea

300

What does "micro" mean?

Small

300

Information is organized in steps or a process is explained in the order in which it occurs.  

Sequence/Chronological Order

400

A list of chapter titles from the book

Table of Contents

400

Words that sound like the object or actions they refer to

Onomatopoeia

400

What is this an example of?

"Good will always triumph over evil."

Theme

400

What does "vid/vide" mean?

See or Watch
400

The results of something are explained.

Cause and Effect

500

Helps you see information from the text in chart form

Tables, Graphs and Charts

500

How is a poem is arranged?

Lines and Stanzas
500

Name a possible theme to this text:

Kim had gone through her closet with her mom over the weekend. She remembered a new girl at school who seemed to wear the same outfit every day. Kim wondered what she could do with those clothes. She handed the new girl a bag as she passed her in the hallway.

Generosity; Its better to give than receive; Kindness

500

What does "inter/intra" mean?

Between

500

What text structure is being used in the following?

Russia is one of the world’s largest countries in land area. It is nearly 6.6 million square miles and is spread across two continents with the majority of the population living west of the Urals where the climate is mild.

Description