Main Idea
Theme
Vocabulary
Paraphrasing
Prepositional Phrases
100

What is the main idea of a story or paragraph?

what the text is mostly about.

100

What is a Theme? 

A theme is a lesson or message of a story? 

100

The word mature means

to develop or grow to full size

100

What does it mean to "paraphrase" something?

Reword something into your own words. 
100

What is the prepositonal phrase?

The cat slept under the bed.

under the bed. 

200

Cats are very popular pets. They are small and usually easy to take care of. Many cats like to play with toys. They also enjoy sleeping in warm, cozy places. Cats can be great friends for people who like quiet pets.

Find the Main Idea

Cats are very popular and enjoyable pets.

200

Lily loved to help her neighbors. Every day, she carried groceries and walked dogs for people who were busy. Her friends noticed how kind she was. Even small acts made the town a happier place. Lily learned that helping others brings joy.

Helping others is rewarding.

200

Information that is important to a situation is

A durable.

B intimate.

C pragmatic.

D relevant.

D. Relevant


200

Sofia feeds the stray cats in her neighborhood every morning. She gives them food and water and makes sure they are safe. The cats wait for her and follow her around happily.

Sofia takes care of stray cats in her neighborhood by feeding them and keeping them safe, and that makes cats happy. 

200

The boy stood in front of the house.


What is the prepositional phrase? 

Front of the house


300

Rainforests cover only a small part of the Earth, but they are home to many animals. Birds, monkeys, and insects live in the dense trees. Rainforests also have many types of plants that are useful for food and medicine. People who study nature often visit these forests to learn more. Protecting rainforests is important for the planet.

Rainforests are important ecosystems that support many plants and animals.

300

Tommy wanted to win the school race, but he always came in last. He kept practicing every day, even when he felt tired. His friends encouraged him to never give up. Finally, on race day, he ran faster than ever before. He realized that perseverance leads to improvement

Perseverance and hard work lead to success.

300

A person who is pragmatic is...

practical or realistic
300

Jake wanted to build a treehouse in his backyard. He worked carefully with wood and nails, asking his friends to help. After a week, the treehouse was complete, and everyone could play in it.


Jake and his friends built a treehouse in the backyard, and after a week of work, it was finished and ready to play in.

300

The bird flew over the bridge.


Identify the preposition (the word itself) 

over
400

Electric cars are becoming more common around the world. Unlike traditional cars, they run on batteries instead of gasoline. This helps reduce pollution in cities and fight climate change. Many governments are encouraging people to buy electric cars by offering tax incentives. The technology is improving quickly, making electric cars more affordable and practical.


Electric cars are becoming more common and help reduce pollution.

400

During the summer, a group of friends explored the nearby forest. They discovered a hidden pond and spent hours playing and imagining stories there. One day, a storm flooded the area, and they had to leave. Although they were sad, they learned to appreciate the memories they created together. Friendship and shared experiences are more important than possessions.

True friendship and shared experiences are more valuable than material things.

400

A type of communication that could include talking, looks, or action is called an

A attempt.

B offer.

C emotion.

D interaction

D. Interaction

400

Maria studied for hours every night to prepare for the school spelling contest. She memorized difficult words and practiced speaking them clearly. On the day of the contest, her hard work paid off when she won first place.

Maria spent nights studying and practicing for the spelling contest, and her effort helped her win first place.

400

She remained calm after the test. 


Identify the prepositional phrase

After the test. 
500

Ancient civilizations often built monumental structures to display their power and cultural achievements. The Egyptians constructed pyramids that still stand today, reflecting their advanced engineering skills. Similarly, the Mayans built elaborate temples and observatories that aligned with astronomical events. These structures were not only functional but also held religious and social significance. Studying them provides insight into the values, beliefs, and technological abilities of these societies.

Ancient monumental structures reveal the culture, beliefs, and technological skills of civilizations.

500

A young scholar devoted herself to studying ancient texts despite skepticism from her peers. She faced repeated failures and criticism but continued her research. Over time, she made discoveries that transformed her field and inspired others. Her journey demonstrated that dedication can overcome doubt and adversity. Success is achieved not just through talent, but through persistence, courage, and belief in oneself.


Dedication and working hard can help you beat doubt and lead to success.

500

A reel is a device that

winds string
500

Despite heavy rain, the volunteers continued to help rebuild the community center. They worked together, clearing debris and fixing walls. Their dedication showed how teamwork and commitment can overcome challenges.

Even in bad weather, the volunteers repaired the community center, demonstrating that working together can overcome difficulties.

500

We left before the storm.


Identify the preposition (the word itself)


before