Labor Process
The 5 "P's"
Labor and Delivery Terms
Medications
Fetal Assessment
100

The period after the birth of the baby until the placenta and membranes are delivered.

What is the 3rd stage of labor?


100

Cephalic or Vertex

What is the the ideal position for a baby?

100

Frank, Complete, or Footling

What is a breech presentation?

100

Pitocin (oxytocin)

Which medication is given via IV to induce or augment labor?

100

Category III

Which fetal heart rate classification is considered non-reassuring?

200

Active phase of labor

Which phase of labor has the characteristics of moderate, regular contractions; dilation from 6-10 cm dilation?

200

Leopold's Maneuvers

What is palpating the abdomen to feel for fetal position called?

200

Lightening

What is it called when the baby drops into the pelvis?

200

Epidural

What is a regional anesthetic used for vaginal deliveries?

200

Variability

What are the irregular waves or fluctuations in the baseline FHR?

300

Occiput (head)

Which body part would a nurse expect to feel on vaginal exam if the baby is in a cephalic presentation?

300

Station

What is the measure of the degree of descent of the presenting part of the fetus through the birth canal called?

300

Effacement

What is the process called when the cervix is thinning?

300

Cytotec (misoprostol)

Cervidil (dinoprostone)

What is a medication is used to ripen the cervix for induction?

300

Head Compression

What causes early decelerations?

400

Oxytocin release from fetal head

What is the Ferguson reflex?

400

Slow Progress

What is the impact the psyche of the woman can have on her labor?

400

Vaginal Delivery

What is the process of moving fetus, placenta, and membranes out of the uterus and through the birth canal called?

400

Narcan (naloxone)

Which medication should the nurse have available to counteract any effects of narcotics that may affect the newborn?

400

Contractions

What is a tocometer used for?

500

Placenta abruptio or previa

What is an obstetric emergency?

500

Gravity assisted position

What is position the best position for a woman to give birth?

500

Molding

What is the correct term for slight overlapping of cranial bones or shaping of the fetal head during labor?

500

Nubain (nalbuphine)

Which medication can be given IV or IM to provide analgesia to a mother in labor?

500

Maternal fever or infection

What does a fetal heart rate baseline of 190 indicate?