Hamsters/Gerbils
NHP
Rabbits/Guinea pigs
100

What site is considered immunologically privileged in the hamster? (pertains to lymphatic drainage)

The cheek pouch

100

Keratinized pads on the buttocks of most OWPs

Ischial callosities

100
3 R's of research

-Reduction

-Refinement

-Replacement

200

Another term for wet tail, most common disease in hamsters causes watery diarrhea 

Proliferative ileitis 

200

Site used for intradermal tuberculin test in NHPs:

Upper eyelid 

200

Gestation length of a guinea pig?

68 days 

(57-72 days based on the breed)

300
On the hamster, what is another term for the flank gland?

Costovertebral gland

300

Most commonly used primate species in scientific research:

Squirrel Monkey 

300

Why is brown adipose tissue useful in hamsters?

thermoregulation

400

Most common disease causing renal failure in hamsters, especially older ones 

Amyloidosis

400

In which female NHPs is it obvious that they are in estrus?

Old World Primates because it is visible 

400

Why don't we use atropine in rabbits?

It is not as effective because they have a naturally occurring enzyme called Atropinesterase that breaks it down fast

500

Most commonly used hamster in scientific research:

Mesocricetus auratus 

500

Viral disease which can result in facial edema, epistaxis and other hemorrhage resulting in rapid death that NHPs can contract 

Simian hemorrhagic fever

500

Define Torticollis in rabbits:

"Head Tilt" symptom of vestibular disease which affects balance center in the ear and brain