Wet-Nursing in Antebellum South
Breastfeeding Basics
Milk and Motherhood
Breastfeeding Tidbits
100

This term describes the forced labor where enslaved women breastfed white children instead of their own.

What is wet-nursing?

100

This storage method ensures that pumped breast milk retains its quality during storage.

What is refrigeration or freezing?

100

Breast milk provides this type of immunity to infants.

What is passive immunity?

100

Modern advice suggests feeding babies on demand rather than sticking to this type of schedule.

What is a fixed feeding schedule?

200

One major reason white women used enslaved wet nurses was to avoid these perceived impacts on their bodies.

What are changes to their breasts

200

To avoid contamination, pumped breast milk should be stored in these types of containers.

What are BPA-free plastic or glass containers?

200

This hormone is responsible for milk production in breastfeeding mothers.

What is prolactin?

200

This 20th-century innovation drastically reduced the need for wet nurses.

What is formula milk?

300

This emotional consequence often resulted from enslaved mothers being forced to wet-nurse white children instead of their own.

What is the grief of neglecting their own children?

300

A comfortable and private space for this activity is essential for working mothers.

What is pumping breast milk?

300

The "let-down reflex," which helps milk flow during feeding, is controlled by this hormone.

What is oxytocin?

300

Breastfeeding can burn up to this many calories per day for nursing mothers.

What is 500 calories?

400

Wet-nursing created this complex type of relationship between enslaved women and the white families they served.

What is physical closeness but social and racial distance?

400

When freezing breast milk, this is the maximum time it can safely be stored in a standard freezer.

What is six months?

400

This benefit of breastfeeding reduces a mother's risk of developing certain diseases later in life.

What is a lower risk of breast and ovarian cancer?

400

This is the recommended amount of time mothers should breastfeed exclusively for the best health outcomes, according to major health organizations.

What is the first six months?