Fix the Fragment
Fix the Run-On
Who, What, Where, When, Why, How?
Sentence Expansion
Lamb to the Slaughter
100

Because Mary was shocked.

Answer: Mary was shocked because Patrick told her he was leaving.

100

Patrick told Mary that he was leaving her she was shocked.

Answers:

1. Patrick told Mary that he was leaving her. She was shocked.

2. Patrick told Mary that he was leaving her, and she was shocked.

3. Patrick told Mary that he was leaving her; she was shocked.

100

Mary waited happily for her husband, Patrick, to come home from work.

  • Who? __________________________
  • What? _________________________
  • Where? ________________________
  • When? _________________________
  • Why? __________________________
  • How? __________________________

Answer:

  • Who? Mary
  • What? waited for Patrick
  • Where? at home
  • When? before Patrick came home from work
  • Why? —
  • How? happily
100

Expand: She waited.
Use WHO and WHERE


Possible answer: Mary waited at home for Patrick.

100

Who is the main character of the story?

Answer: Mary Maloney.

200

After the police arrived at the house.


Answer: The police arrived at the house after Patrick was found.

200

Mary went to the grocery store she bought potatoes and peas.

Answers: 

1. Mary went to the grocery store. She bought potatoes and peas.

2. Mary went to the grocery store, and she bought potatoes and peas.

3. Mary went to the grocery store; she bought potatoes and peas.

200

Patrick told Mary that he was leaving her while they were at home.

  • Who? __________________________
  • What? _________________________
  • Where? ________________________
  • When? _________________________
  • Why? __________________________
  • How? __________________________

Answer:

  • Who? Patrick
  • What? told Mary he was leaving her
  • Where? at home
  • When? while they were at home
  • Why? —
  • How? —
200

Expand: He arrived.
Use WHO, WHERE, and WHEN.


Possible answer: Patrick arrived home from work in the evening.

200

What major news does Patrick give Mary?

Answer: He tells her that he is leaving her.

300

While the officers searched the house.

Answer: The officers searched the house while Mary waited.

300

At first the officers refused to eat the leg of lamb Mary insisted that Patrick would have wanted his friends to have a proper meal.

Answers:

1. At first the officers refused to eat the leg of lamb. Mary insisted that Patrick would have wanted his friends to have a proper meal.

2. At first the officers refused to eat the leg of lamb, but Mary insisted that Patrick would have wanted his friends to have a proper meal.

3. At first the officers refused to eat the leg of lamb; Mary insisted that Patrick would have wanted his friends to have a proper meal.

300

Mary grabbed a frozen leg of lamb from the freezer because she was still in shock.

  • Who? __________________________
  • What? _________________________
  • Where? ________________________
  • When? _________________________
  • Why? __________________________
  • How? __________________________

Answer:

  • Who? Mary
  • What? grabbed a frozen leg of lamb
  • Where? from the freezer
  • When? after Patrick told her he was leaving
  • Why? because she was still in shock
  • How? —
300

Expand: She grabbed the lamb.
Use WHO, WHERE, and WHY.


Possible answer: Mary grabbed the frozen leg of lamb from the freezer because she was going to prepare supper.

300

What object does Mary use to kill Patrick?

Answer: A frozen leg of lamb.

400

The frozen leg of lamb in the oven.

Answer: The frozen leg of lamb was cooking in the oven.

400

The officers searched the house they could not find the weapon.

Answers: 

1. The officers searched the house. They could not find the weapon.

2. The officers searched the house, but they could not find the weapon.

3. The officers searched the house; they could not find the weapon.

400

Mary went to the grocery store after Patrick's death to make her story believable to the police.

  • Who? __________________________
  • What? _________________________
  • Where? ________________________
  • When? _________________________
  • Why? __________________________
  • How? __________________________

Answer:

  • Who? Mary
  • What? went to the grocery store
  • Where? the grocery store
  • When? after Patrick's death
  • Why? to make her story believable to the police
  • How? —
400

Expand: She went to the store.
Use WHO, WHERE, WHEN, and WHY.


Possible answer: Mary went to the grocery store after Patrick's death to buy food and make her story believable.

400

Why do the police believe Mary's story?

Answer: She acts like a grieving wife, has gone to the grocery store, and the grocer confirms her story.

500

Because Mary wanted the police to believe her story.

Answer: Mary went to the grocery store because she wanted the police to believe her story.

500

Patrick explained that he was leaving her he said he would make sure she had money and would take care of things, but he wanted the separation to be quiet.

Answers:

1. Patrick explained that he was leaving her. He said he would make sure she had money and would take care of things, but he wanted the separation to be quiet.

2. Patrick explained that he was leaving her; he said he would make sure she had money and would take care of things, but he wanted the separation to be quiet.

500

The police officers ate the leg of lamb at Mary's house because they were hungry and had been investigating Patrick's death.

  • Who? __________________________
  • What? _________________________
  • Where? ________________________
  • When? _________________________
  • Why? __________________________
  • How? __________________________

Answers:

  • Who? The police officers
  • What? ate the leg of lamb
  • Where? at Mary's house
  • When? that evening / after investigating Patrick's death
  • Why? because they were hungry
  • How? —
500

Expand: They ate it.
Use WHO, WHAT, WHERE, WHEN, and WHY.


Possible answer: The police officers ate the leg of lamb at Mary's house that evening because they were hungry and Mary offered it to them.

500

Why is the ending ironic?

Answer: The police are eating the very object they have been searching for. The reader knows the lamb was the weapon, but the officers do not.