Mountain
Hill
Flat
Plain
Water
100

The natural process which forms sharp angles on the tops of mountains

erosion

100

A hole that extends and opens up, under the ground

cave

100

A piece of grassland, often used for gathering hay

Meadow

100

Things that are often lacking on plains

Hills, masses of trees, rock formations.

100


A sandy or rocky area that connects land with a body of water

Beach

200

A mountain or hill with a crater through which lava, rock, or gas erupt.

Volcano

200

A steep drop on the side of an elevated piece of land

cliff

200

A hole that forms randomly on the ground

sinkhole

200

An area of land, prone to flooding

Floodplain

200

A large body of water surrounded by land on all sides

Lake

300

A low place between two mountains

Valley

300

A river that falls off steeply

Waterfall

300

A large, flat area of land that is higher than the surrounding land

Plateau

300


Dry area of land having very little rainfall or plant life.

Desert

300

A piece of land that is surrounded by water on all sides

Island

400

A narrow valley between 2 mountains

Gorge

400

A hill made of sand

dune

400

A persistent body of dense ice, a form of rock, that is constantly moving downhill under its own weight. 

Glacier

400
An impact left by a meteor

Crater

400

A large, flowing body of water that usually empties into a sea or ocean

River

500

A deep valley with very steep sides, often carved by a river

Canyon

500

A hot spring that spits hot air and gas

Geyser

500

Forested wetlands

swamp

500

Low-lying and seasonally waterlogged land

Marsh

500

A body of land that is surrounded by water on three sides

Peninsula