Design Basics
Design Process
The design plan
Design considerations
100

This is the number one design rule

What is Form Follows Function

100

The first step in the design process

What is definition of design objectives

100
You create two of these to show your client

What are concept plans

100

In landscapes, this is our main building material to create designs with

What is plants

200

When considering the people you should consider these factors (list 3)

What are life style, culture, specific needs, # of people, children, pets etc

200

During this phase you take note of things like drainage problems

What is the site analysis

200

With the concept plan, your should provide your client with this important document

What is the written design description with objectives and how they were met

200

You can create outdoor "rooms" by using materials to create these three things that help define the limits of the space

What are walls, ceilings, and floors

300

Some common functions of outdoor areas are: (list 5)

What are dining area, food prep, play, pets, vegetables, entryway, parking etc

300

During this phase you collect information such as existing vegetation and its condition

What is the site plan

300

Your should draw your plants at this size on the planting plan

What is 3/4 of mature size

300

You can define outdoor "ceilings" with these (list 3)

What are arbors, umbrellas, tree canopies, solid structures etc

400

When considering the site you should consider these factors (list 5)

What are dimensions of property, location of house, grade, drainage, soil, sun/shade, winds, views, access, existing structures/vegetation, bylaws, utilities etc

400

During this phase you address the utilitarian objectives for the property

What is the functional diagrams stage

400

The landscape should be updated every ___ years

What is every 5 years

400
This may prevent you from removing trees without a permit

What is a tree retention bylaw

500

Successful seating areas should include these features (list 3)

What is Something at the back, a view to a larger space, a large enough area to accommodate everyone

500

This phase includes a design with a list of plants while this phase does not

What is the planting plan and the concept plan

500

In order to select plants we need to know about their features, such as: (list 5)

What is their colour, size, growth rate, form, bloom time, colour, growing conditions etc

500

Small trees should be spaced at this distance apart, while large trees should be spaced at this distance apart

What is 25 feet and 40 feet