Where are languages distributed?
Why do languages diffuse?
Why do languages vary among places?
Why do languages survive or perish?
Vocab
100

How many languages are there in the world?

7,151

100

What does the nomadic warrior theory state in terms of who the first Indo-European speakers were?

Kurgans

100

The regional variation of a language is called what?

Dialect

100

What language was revived with the creation of a middle eastern state?

Hebrew

100

What type of language is used in government, law, education, and media?

Institutional

200

What are the two main language families?

Indo-European and Sino-Tibetan

200

Where is the origin of the Indo-European language thought to have originated?

Kurgan Hearth in southern Russia

200

What do you call a boundary to identify isolated groups?

Isogloss

200

What is the only isolated language in Europe?

Basque

200

A collection of languages with a common origin within a branch.

Language Group

300

What are the five language classifications?

Institutional, Developing, Vigorous, Threatened, and Dying

300

Who contributed to the formation of "old English?"

French, Saxons, Jutes, Angles, Normans is also acceptable

300

Why is Switzerland considered a successful multilingual state?

Decentralized government allows for regional decision making

300

Which region of the world has the largest number of dying languages?

South Pacific

300

A language of international communication that two different language speakers use.

Lingua Franca

400

What is the most commonly used Sino-Tibetan language?

Mandarin

400

Online, which language is most widely used in getting information across?

English

400

What is Denglish an example of?

pidgin language

400

Attempts to revive the Gaelic Language can be found in which two places?

Breton and Cornwall

400

The most accepted dialect for mass communication is what type of language?

Standard Language

500
Which language family represents nearly 46% of the world's population?

Indo-European

500

What are the four widely spoken branches of the Indo-European Language Family?

Germanic, Romance, Indo-Iranian, Balto-Slavic

500

What are the six official languages of the United Nations?

Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish

500

What has led to the demise of many traditional and indigenous languages?

Economic and social globalization

500

A language that was once used by people in their daily activities but is no longer in use is called what?

Extinct Language