The Elements of a Short Story
Vocabulary
Literary Devices and Elements
The Parts of the Plot
Fiction and Nonfiction
200

A quick focused journey that uses elements of fiction to make it interesting

A short story
200

The part of speech for hedge

Verb

200

Going back in time from the present place in your story

Flashback

200

The beginning of the book that sets up the story and the characters

Exposition

200

A long work of fiction

A novel

400

The people or animals in the story

Characters

400
The definition for tumult

mental or emotional agitation

400

Definition of personification

Giving human qualities to non living things

400

The most intense, exciting, or impotant part of the story

Climax
400

A short story

A brief work of fiction

600
The sequence of events in a story

Plot

600

Definition of secession

formal withdrawal from an organization

600

A word used to describe a sound

Onomatopoeia

600
The part of a story that leads up to the climax

Rising Actions

600

Literary nonfiction

Has elements of fiction

800

The central message expressed in a story

Theme

800

a deserved penalty or punishment

Comeuppance

800

Definition of colloquialism

Words and expressions that are used in everyday speech

800

Falling actions

The parts after the climax that lead to the resolution

800

True stories that only have real life facts and they give instructions, show directions, explain rules, or provide other types of information that help you complete procedures

Functional Texts

1000

The main problem or struggle that charcters face

Conflict

1000

Stripped of hopes or optomistic notions

Disillusioned

1000

The narrators thoughts, feelings, opinions, attitude, or emotion that the author brings into the story

Tone

1000

Resolution

The new normal or end of a story

1000

Longer than short story and shorter than a novel

Novella