Modal Verbs
"Modal-like expressions are different in meaning to modals"
TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
"Modal-like expressions are similar in meaning to modals"
Most films are produced in Bollywood.
That sentence was written in
Passive voice
Make a passive sentence with modals
Example: The homework should have been done by Javier.
How does the subject act in the active voice sentence?
The subject acts upon the object
What is Ms. Lori's full name?
Lori Jean Garrido Poucher
Example of modals that express strong necessity
Must
Have to
Have got to
Turn this sentence in active voice to passive voice:
Javier ate a pepperoni sandwich.
A pepperoni sandwich was eaten by Javier.
What modals do we use to talk about future possibility and impossibility?
Hint: they are 4.
can't, could, may and might.
Turn this passive voice sentence into active voice:
Some criminals are caught by the police
The police catch some criminals
Which of the following is currently the best Supercell game?
a) Clash of Clans
b) Clash Royale
c) Brawl Stars
d) Hay Day
c) Brawl Stars
What is the difference between must not and don't/doesn't have to
(Modals of Prohibition and Lack of Necessity)
Must not = base form for necessary not to do something
Don't/doesn't have to = base form for not necessary to do something
Why do we use passive voice?
To sound more polite, to give news or to express feelings and opinions.
Make a passive sentence with modals of present or past ability
(With could or can)
Example: The moon could have been visited by humans years before it happened.
What kind of verb cannot be made passive?
Intransitive
-POKEMÓN
What's Eevee's Grass Evolution Called?
Leafeon
Example of Modals that express Expectations
Be supposed to
Be to
Turn this sentence in passive voice to active voice:
The money was stolen by a person who has a criminal record.
A person who has a criminal record stole the money.
What is the general formula of passive with modals?
The case + modal + be / have / been + reopened + in the future / years ago.
Create an active voice sentence:
Example:
Humans could have visited the moon before they did
(YOU HAVE 20 SECONDS) Solve for x
4 (x+10) = 3x + 47
x = 7
Example of a Modal that expresses Warning
Had better
Identify the receiver, the agent, and the result in the following sentences:
a) Camila was told the gossip by Sofía.
b) Valeria was taught to speak korean by Javier.
a) Receiver: Camila, agent: Sofía, result: was told the gossip
b) Receiver: Valeria, agent: Javier, result: was taught to speak korean
What tenses do we use to describe actions in progress at a certain time in passive voice?
Present progressive and past progressive
Change this active voice sentence into passive voice:
The fire destroyed the house
The house was destroyed by fire
The sixth planet from the sun
Saturn