Summarizing
Maria missed her bus to school, so she had to walk. On the way, she helped a neighbor carry groceries and found a lost wallet, which she turned in to the office. Even though she arrived late, her teacher praised her honesty. What is the main idea of the story?
Main Idea: Maria shows kindness and honesty even though it makes her late.
Even though Maya was reluctant to speak in class, she raised her hand after realizing no one else knew the answer. What does reluctant mean?
unwilling and hesitant; disinclined
Two students in your group aren’t doing their share of the work, and the deadline is approaching. What is an appropriate solution?
Communicate with the group about responsibilities, set clear deadlines, and document who completes each task. If the problem continues, calmly involve the teacher.
The bell rang, and the students hurried to class.
Is this sentence simple, compound, or complex?
Compound
During a storm, the power went out in the neighborhood. Instead of using phones, the family played board games and talked together until the lights came back on. What positive outcome came from the power outage?
Main Idea: The family enjoyed spending quality time together without electricity.
Maria missed her bus to school, so she had to walk. On the way, she helped a neighbor carry groceries and found a lost wallet, which she turned in to the office. Even though she arrived late, her teacher praised her honesty. What is a detail from the story?
She helped a neighbor / found a lost wallet / walked to school.
The coach said the win was significant because it secured the team’s place in the playoffs. What does significant mean?
The coach said the win was significant because it secured the team’s place in the playoffs.
You’ve missed several assignments due to illness and feel overwhelmed trying to catch up. What is an appropriate solution?
Talk to the teacher as soon as possible, ask for an extension or a plan to complete missed work, and prioritize assignments based on deadlines and importance.
Although he studied all night, he felt nervous during the test.
Is this sentence simple, compound, or complex?
Complex
The principal worked to establish new rules so students would understand expectations. What does establish mean?
set up (an organization, system, or set of rules) on a firm or permanent basis.
Jordan spent weeks building a volcano model, but it didn’t erupt on presentation day. Even so, the judges liked how clearly he explained the science behind it and gave him a high score. What lesson does the story show about success?
Main Idea: Effort and understanding matter more than perfection.
To maintain her grades, Alina studied every night and asked for help when she was confused. What does maintain mean?
cause or enable (a condition or state of affairs) to continue
Friends encourage you to skip class, but you know it could affect your grades. What is an appropriate solution?
Politely refuse and explain your reason, or suggest meeting up after class. Choosing long-term goals over short-term pressure shows responsibility.
The students completed their assignments.
Is this sentence simple, compound, or complex?
Simple
During a storm, the power went out in the neighborhood. Instead of using phones, the family played board games and talked together until the lights came back on. What activity did the family do instead of using phones?
Detail: They played board games (and talked together).
Jordan spent weeks building a volcano model, but it didn’t erupt on presentation day. Even so, the judges liked how clearly he explained the science behind it and gave him a high score. What problem happened during Jordan’s presentation?
Detail: The volcano did not erupt.
Before writing his essay, Marcus had to analyze the article by breaking it into parts and examining each idea. What does analyze mean?
examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, especially information), typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation.
You believe a test was graded unfairly, but you’re not sure how to address it. What is an appropriate solution?
Respectfully ask the teacher to review the test with you, bring specific questions, and listen to their explanation before responding.
When the rain stopped, the game finally began.
Is this sentence simple, compound, or complex?
Complex
A classmate posts something online that embarrasses you. What is an appropriate solution?
Avoid responding publicly, save evidence, ask the person to remove the post if you feel safe doing so, and report it to a trusted adult if needed.
At first, the team captain only focused on scoring points. After the team started losing, she began encouraging her teammates and listening to their ideas. How did the captain change, and why was it important?
Main idea: Good leadership means supporting teammates, not just focusing on yourself.
Skipping practice had consequences, including sitting out the first half of the game. What does consequence mean?
a result or effect of an action or condition.
Between sports, homework, and a part-time job, you’re not getting enough sleep. What is an appropriate solution?
Create a schedule, reduce commitments if necessary, and talk with a coach or employer about adjusting hours to protect your health.
She wanted to join the team, but she missed the tryouts.
Is this sentence simple, compound, or complex?
Compound
At first, the team captain only focused on scoring points. After the team started losing, she began encouraging her teammates and listening to their ideas. The team improved and started winning games. What is a detail from the story?
The captain only cared about scoring points at first.