Sociologists
Who came up with the term “disenchantment“?
Max Weber
What does NAM and NRM stand for?
New Age Movement and New Religious Movement
What are the different forms of deprivation?
Material, cultural
What are the three types of regions stated in the world systems theory?
Core, periphery, semi periphery
What is the term used to describe the phenomenon that women are blocked from accessing higher positions in religious settings?
Stained glass ceiling
Who came up with the concept of cultural capital and habitus?
Bourdieu
A set of policies by the world bank and IMF to help developing nations reform their economy, often through neoliberalism
How many types of intelligence did Gardner propose there were?
Seven
What is the term used to describe the loss of qualified and capable workers from a country due to migration?
Brain drain
What is the privatization of religion?
Religious practice moves from the public sphere to the private sphere, religion is more about personal beliefs than structural manifestations
Who came up with the idea of speech codes?
Bernstein
What is the Protestant Ethic?
The ethic that values hard work and thriftiness that led to the rise of capitalism
What is cultural reproduction?
The ability of a ruling class to pass on its economic and political domination to the next generation
What is a global care chain?
Women in developed countries have employment opportunities in better paying jobs, leaving domestic jobs open to women from poorer countries to fill
What is an example of religion as a driving force for social change?
What two sociologists came up with the concept of the correspondence principle?
Bowles and Gintes
What is collective conscience?
A set of shared beliefs, values and meanings that unify a population
What is the New Right perspective on education?
Schools should be privately owned and marketization of education should be supported to increase competition and hence quality of schools
What term did Glenny used to describe the deterritorialization of crime groups?
McMafia
What is the term used to describe the trivialization of religion?
Disneyisation
Who came up with the dependency theory?
What is a crisis of masculinity?
Working class boys eagerly want to leave school and work, but the type of work they hope to go into (manual wage labor) no longer exists, leading them to come to racist or anti school conclusions
Name the four subcultures that Shain identified of Asian girls in UK schools.
Weber proposed a modernization theory of society that consisted of three stages. What are the three stages?
Industrialization, rationalization and urbanization
What is the existential security theory?
High levels of religious participation is due to people do not feel confident in their safety and survival and a low sense of wellbeing. Vice versa, wealthy countries are secular because their citizens have good wellbeing