Central America
The Amazon
Patagonia & Pampas
The Andes Mts.
Countries
100

This piece of land connects the continent of North American and South America. It separates the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

Panama Isthmus

100

This is the largest threat to the Amazon rain forest.

Deforestation

100

This is a treeless step that is sparsely populated in southern South America.

Patagonia

100

This is the highest lake in the world.

Lake Titicaca

100

This country is the United States' southern neighbor and represents the northernmost part of Latin America today. At one point it extended into what is now the southwestern US and its Hispanic influence is still felt there.

Mexico

200

This sea is found north of South America, south of North America, and east of Central America.

Caribbean Sea

200

The Amazon basin (a river and all of its tributaries) is found in the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and this country.

Brazil

200

This is a fertile plain in southern South America, where a majority of South Americans live.

The Pampas

200

Because of the Andes Mountains and the Chilean Mountains, the Atacama falls into a rain shadow and is classified as this.

Desert

200

This country has a strong relationship with the United States because it is home to a canal that the US controlled until the start of the 21st century.

Panama

300

The Gulf Stream is an air current that brings warm air from the Gulf of Mexico and makes this continent experience mild temperatures considering the latitude it is at.

Europe

300

Angel Falls, in Venezuela, inspired this film.

Up

300

Cape Horn is this important landmark in South America.

The "end" of the continent

300

This indigenous civilization made its home in the Andes Mountains.

The Inca

300

This country is the only Portuguese speaking country in Latin America, but represents the most Portuguese speakers in the world, with 211.2 million.

Brazil

400

This river is the boundary between Texas, in the United States, and the country of Mexico.

Rio Grande

400

The Amazon River is the largest in the world based on this unit of measurement.

Volume

400

These waterfalls on the Brazil and Argentina border are the largest in the world.

Iguazu Falls

400

This citadel, which may have been a royal palace or religious site, sits high atop the Andes Mountains and is a feat of mankind to have built.

Machu Picchu

400

This Caribbean island has been a part of the United States since 1898 as an unincorporated territory.

Puerto Rico

500

This peninsula includes the countries of Mexico, Belize, and Guatemala. It means "I don't understand what you're saying" in Mayan, but is named this because Europeans misunderstood the conversation.

Yucatan Peninsula

500

This is fed by the nutrient-rich silty water that flows through the Amazon River.

Amazon rain forest
500

The Falkland Islands are off the coast of Argentina, claimed by Argentina, but actually a part of this European country.

Great Britain

500

The Andes Mountains are a part of this system, which stretches from Alaska down to the tip of South America.

American Cordillera

500

The Inca Empire's capital of Cuzco is politically located in this modern country.

Peru