Geography of Latin America
The Aztecs
Incas
Primary Sources
Latin America Vocab
100

This term refers to the region that includes Mexico, Central America, most of South America, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico and highlights shared cultural heritage rather than a strict map boundary.

What is Latin America?

100

Name the island city that served as the Aztecs capital on Lake Texcoco.

What is Tenochitilan?

100

 Mountain range was the core of the Inca Empire

What are the Andes Mountains?

100

This__________ is a picture or symbol that represents a word or idea.

What is a pictograph?

100

Maize, a grain crop was one of the ____________  for Latin America.

What is "Most important food"
200

Name the large peninsula in southeastern Mexico where the Maya civilization developed

What is the Yucatan Peninsula?

200

The agricultural technique Aztecs use to grow crops, were floating gardens.

What are Chinampas?

200

Name the Incan city that was the political and religious center.

What is Cuzco?

200

This ___________ preserves religious, historical, and administrative records.

What is a codex/What are codices?

200

These were called floating gardens, which are raised beds in shallow lake water where the Aztecs grew crops.

What are "Chinampas"

300

The Gulf of Mexico provided access to these and allowed for trade in what?

What are Trade routes and salt, fish, and shells?

300

This mineral was important in Mesoamerican culture, it was black, shiny, and sharp(volcanic glass) and was used in trade and religious ceremonies.

What is obsidian?

300

Describe one engineering adaptaion the Inca used to farm.

What is terrace farming ?

300

Pictographs can tell us about this acronym about history.

Hint: look around the room

What is G.R.A.P.E.S

300

The Spanish military conquerors went by the titled what?

What are Conquistadors?

400

The Andes mountains were beneficial by 

What is terrace farming, climate control, and defensible positions? 

400

Tenochitilan was built on an island in a lake, so the Aztecs relied on this for transportation and trade

What are boats and canals?

400

Explain why the Inca road system was important for creating order and meeting the needs of subjects.

What is communication? What is tax collection?

What is Military Movement?

400

Identify the creator, cross referencing with other sources, and examine the purpose are all ways to evaluate the ________

What is authority and validity?

400

Had a role in record keeping.

Codex?

500

Causeways helped Tenochtitlan function as a major city by connection to the mainland and allowing 

What is trade and military movement?

500

This helped connect Tenochitilan stay connected and function as a major city.

What are causeways?

500

The Incas used Terrance farming to maintain controlled by providing surpluses.

What is increase food production?

500

A pictograph showing a ruler and agricultural symbols can show the relationship between ___________ and _____________.

What is ruler and food production?

500

Hernan Cortez came in contact with this group of people.

What are the Aztecs