Música Vallenate
This country’s Caribbean coast is home to Música Vallenata.
What is Colombia?
Wayno comes from this mountainous region of South America.
What is the Andes or Andean Altiplano?
Candombe originated in this South American capital city.
What is Montevideo, Uruguay?
The Paraguayan harp was introduced by these European missionaries.
Who are Jesuits?
The marimba has roots in this continent’s musical traditions.
What is Africa?
The three main instruments of Vallenato are accordion, caja, and this scraper.
What is the guacharaca?
Two melodic instruments often used in Wayno are panpipes and this string instrument.
What is the harp or violin?
The three types of drums in Candombe are chico, piano, and this one.
What is repique?
This instrument is the centerpiece of Paraguay’s national music.
What is the Paraguayan harp?
The marimba produces sound using wooden keys and these tubes to amplify sound.
What are resonators?
Vallenato songs are known for this kind of storytelling tradition.
What is narrative or storytelling songs?
The emotional tone of Wayno is often created using these kinds of chords.
What are minor chords?
Candombe’s rhythm is described as this kind of interlocking African pattern.
What is complex or polyrhythmic?
A signature playing technique of the harp features sweeping runs called this.
What are glissandi?
The marimba is especially important in community festivals in this region.
What is Central America?
Vallenato grew from humble folk roots to become this symbol of Colombia.
What is a national symbol?
Wayno expresses Indigenous identity and this strong tie to the natural world.
What is connection to the land?
This community’s cultural heritage is preserved through Candombe.
Who are Afro-Uruguayans?
Paraguayan harp music helped rebuild national identity after this event.
What is a war?
The marimba’s warm, buzzing sound represents this blending of cultures.
What is cultural fusion or cultural blending?
The themes of migration and daily life in Vallenato reflect this cultural value.
What is regional pride?
Besides expressing identity, Wayno often tells stories about this social challenge.
What is migration or migration struggles?
Candombe parades are not just for music, they also serve as symbols of this political value.
What is resistance or political resistance?
The energetic, virtuosic harp style is often used for this type of music.
What is dance music?
Marimba ensembles often play music that tells these kinds of local or historical tales.
What are community stories or storytelling songs?