Nouns/Adjectives
Verbs/Adverbs
Grammar
History Reader
Declensions & Conjugations
100

liber, libri

book

100

festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatum

to hurry, rush, accelerate

100

First declension nouns are what gender? Second declension nouns are usually what gender?

1st=feminine
2nd=masculine (&sometimes neuter)

100

Translate: Nauta terram videt.

A sailor sees land.

100

Complete this declension:
mensa, mensae, ...

mensa, mensae, mensae, mensam, mensa
mensae, mensarum, mensis, mensas, mensis

200

fortis, forte

strong, brave

200

condo, condere, condidi, conditum

to found, establish

200

What are the 2 aspects of the neuter rule? 

1. same endings in nom. and acc. case
2. nom. and acc. plural always end in short a

200

Mayflower multos fortes colonos portaverunt.

The Mayflower carried many brave settlers.

200

Complete this 5th declension noun:
fides, fidei, ...

fides, fidei, fidei, fidem, fide
fides, fiderum, fidebus, fides, fidebus

300

unharmed, safe

incolumis, incolume

300

to wound

vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratum

300

What are the 2 kinds of pronouns?

Give a Latin example of each.

Personal and demonstrative.

I=ego
hic=this

300

Tisquantum [Squanto] coloniam adiuvavit.

Squanto came to the aid of the colony.

300

What are the pluperfect tense verb endings, and what  helping verb do you use when translating them into English?

eram, eras, erat, eramus, eratis, erant

I had walked.

400

capable, powerful

potens, potentis

400

always

semper

400

How can you determine which conjugation a verb is in? (Where do you look and what conjugation goes with each clue?)

2nd principal part

1st - long a
2nd - long e
3rd - short e
4th - long i

400

Washingtonius exercitum trans flumen duxit.

Washington led the army across a river.

400

Complete this pronoun chant:
iste, ista, istud, ...

and tell us what it means.

iste, ista, istud
istius, istius, istius
isti, isti, isti
istum, istam, istud
isto, ista, isto

iste=that

500

song, poem

(Provide both nom and gen forms, and the gender)

carmen, carminis (n)

500

to not know

Provide all 4 principal parts.

nescio, nescire, nesci, nescitum

500
Fifth declension nouns are feminine, with the exception of "______" and its compounds, which are masculine.

dies  (day)

500

Washingtonius patriae bene servivit.

Washington served his country well.

500

What are the 4th Declension Neuter Noun endings?

u, us, u,u,u
ua, uum, ibus, ua, ibus