Cultural Corner
Mottos
Name that derivative!
Back to the Basics
GrammEr matters
100

Country Cleopatra was from

Egypt

100

S.P.Q.R. symbolizes the essence of Rome.  To this day, these letters can be seen engraved not only on ancient ruins, but also around modern government buildings in Italy.  What does this stand for? 

Senatus Populusque Romanus OR 

The Senate and People of Rome

100

fugiō means to flee, run away

name an English derivative we associate with someone who is fleeing from the police

fugitive

100

can you name the 1st declension noun endings? 


Daily Double: can you also give the ending for the vocative case? 

a, ae, ae, am, ā, a

ae, ārum, īs, ās, īs, ae

100

what are the 4 principal parts of a verb? 

pres. ind. act.

pres. inf. act.

perf. ind. act.

perf. part. pass.

200
Cleopatra died from this

snake bite

200

Justitia, pietas, fides

-Republic of Suriname

What does this mean and where is Suriname? (continent is fine) 

Daily Double (extra 200 points if you can name the nation that has formerly had this land)

Justice, piety, loyalty

located in South America

Daily Double: Netherlands (Dutch people)

200

intermittō means to leave off, interrupt

name the English derivative that refers to an "interruption" of a play, concert- typically when the audience enjoys a bathroom break or a snack

intermission

200

can you name the second declension masculine noun endings?  Please remember there are 2 endings in the nominative singular. :) 

Daily Double: can you also name the vocative endings? 

us/r, ī, ō, um, ō, e/i/r

ī, ōrum, īs, ōs, īs, ī

200

Can you name at least 2 of these trees from their Latin word? if you can name all 3, you get an extra 200 points

Cyparissus

Prūnus

Quercus

Cypress

Plum

Oak

300

Were the Romans considered seafaring people?  (Did they like the sea?)

no

300

Dominus mini adiutor

-Denmark

What does this mean?  and where is Denmark? 

The Lord is my helper.

Denmark is the southernmost of the Scandinavian countries, Northern Europe

300

dēpōnō means to lay down, to set aside

name the English derivative that has to do with laying money down in order to pay for it in full later.  

deposit

300

can you name the 3rd declension noun endings for masculine/feminine nouns? 

Daily Double: can you give the vocative endings? 


*, is, ī, em, e, *

ēs, um, ibis, ēs, ibus, ēs

300

The Genitive Case is very important.  It has several uses that are very valuable.  In most cases it is the equivalent of our English preposition "of". Here are the most common uses of the genitive case. 

For the first ever in the history of the world, we have a TRIPLE point value question!  Amazing! Can you give an example (in English) of the following:

Hint: You will use the word "of" in each of these examples. 

Possession

Origin

Material

Partitive (part of the whole)

possession: the arms of the man

origin: Cleopatra of Egypt

material: sword of iron

partitive: a piece of cake

400

Roman logic discovered a way to turn the sea battles into land battles using a Corvus.  What was this? 

a huge boarding plank outfitted with a long curved spike a the end. They would drop this on the enemy's ship, allowing them to board their boat and fight as if on land. 

400

I Pede fausto

-Windward Islands

What does this mean? and where are the Windward Islands? 

Go with a lucky foot. 

Carribean

400

cultus means agriculture

what is the English derivative that is used in farming and gardening- referring to what we do with land? 

cultivate

400

can you name the 4th declension masculine/feminine endings? 

Daily Double: can you name the vocative endings? 


us, ūs, uī, um, ū, us

ūs, yum, ibus, ūs, ibus, ūs

400
The Ablative case has many different uses.  Name 3 different uses you have learned. 


ex. Ablative of ________

accompaniment

manner

means/instrument

separation

place from which

place where

500

On March 15, 44 BC a group of senators conspired to assassinate Julius Caesar. What is this historic day called? and why did they conspire to kill him? 

Ides of March

the feared he was growing too powerful and would soon become king.

500

Sub umbra floreo

-Belize

What does this mean? and where is Belize? 

under the shade I flourish

belize is in Central America, the chin of the seahorse :) 

500

repellō means to drive back, to refuse

what English derivative is a word we use to describe someone or something that is offensive to us and causes us to be driven back from them or to refuse to be associated with them? 

repulsive

500

can you name the 5th declension noun endings? 


Daily Double: can you name the vocative endings? 

ēs, ēī(eī), ēī(eī), em, ē, ēs

ēs, ērum, ēbus, ēs, ēbus, ēs

500

The ____ case appears less frequently in Latin than most other cases.   The name comes from the Latin locus, meaning "place" and it expresses place where


Name that case

locative