Declensions
terra
What is:
terra, terrae, terrae, terram, terra,
terrae, terrarum, terris, terras, terris?
Aeneas multos homines uidet qui urbem aedificant.
What is "Aeneas sees many men who are building a city"?
exspectare
What is
exspecto, exspectas, exspectat,
exspectamus, exspectatis, exspectant?
The city, which Aeneas sees from the hill, is Carthage.
What is "urbs, quam uidet Aeneas de colle, Carthago est"?
The subject of a sentence is in this case.
What is the nominative?
puer
What is:
puer, pueri, puero, puerum, puero,
pueri, puerorum, pueris, pueros, pueris?
Quintus, cui in uia occurro, anxius est.
What is "Quintus, whom I meet in the road, is worried"?
manere
What is
maneo, manes, manet,
manemus, manetis, manent?
We are unwilling (nolumus) to sail to a city in which the men are not friends.
What is "nolumus nauigare ad urbem in qua homines non amici sunt"?
The personal verb endings
What are "-o," "-s," "-t," "-mus," "-tis" and "nt"?
bellum
What is:
bellum, belli, bello, bellum, bello
bella, bellorum, bellis, bella, bellis?
Hector timet homines quibuscum pugnat.
What is "Hector fears the men with whom he fights"?
audire
What is
audio, audis, audit,
audimus, auditis, audiunt?
Aeneas, who wants to explore the land, leaves his companions on the shore.
What is "Aeneas, qui terram explorare cupit, comites (suos) in litore relinquit"?
The nominative and accusative of this type of words are always the same.
What are neuter nouns?
rex
What is:
rex, regis, regi, regem, rege
reges, regum, regibus, reges, regibus?
Horatia gaudet, quod fabula ei placet.
What is "Horatia rejoices because the story pleases her"?
trahere
What is
traho, trahis, trahit,
trahimus, trahitis, trahunt?
He climbs a hill and sees many men who are building a temple.
What is "collem ascendit et uidet multos homines qui templum aedificant"?
The case of the indirect object.
What is the Dative Case?
res
What is:
res, rei, rei, rem, re,
res, rerum, rebus, res, rebus?
ubi fluctus surgunt, nautae timent.
What is "When the waves rise, the sailors fear"?
accipere
What is
accipio, accipis, accipit,
accipimus, accipitis, accipiunt?
The companion to whom he is talking is happy
What is "comes cui dicit laetus est"?
A group of words containing a subject and a verb.
What is a clause?