Future Perfect
What is the future perfect tense?
Future action that Is completed before another future action
What is the pluperfect tense?
a past action that is completed before another past action
What is the perfect tense?
a past action that is completed or finished
What is the tense sign of the future tense?
bi
What is the imperfect tense?
a past action that is not completed or is ongoing
What helping verbs, if any, are used in the present tense?
progressive present uses “am” or “are” with an “ing” verb
emphatic present uses “do”
What are verb families called?
conjugations
What helping verbs, if any, are used in the future perfect tense?
will have
What helping verbs, if any, are used in the pluperfect tense?
had
What helping verbs, if any, are used in the perfect tense?
has
have
did
What helping verbs, if any, are used in the future tense?
will
What is the tense sign of the imperfect tense?
ba
What are the three kinds of present?
simple present
progressive present
emphatic present
What is the second principal part?
the infinitive
Where does the stem for the perfect tenses of 2nd conjugation verbs come from?
Drop the i from the third principal part (which ends in “ui”).
Example: monui — monu…
The endings of the pluperfect tense are the same as ______________?
The imperfect tense of sum
What is the difference between the perfect tense and the imperfect tense?
The imperfect tense is a past unfinished action.
The perfect tense is a past finished action.
The future tense is inconsistent in the 1st person singular and the 3rd person plural. What is different?
Instead of the tense sign “bi”, the 1st person S ends in “bo” and the 3rd person P ends in “bunt”.
What helping verbs, if any, are used in the imperfect tense?
was were
Where does the stem for the present tenses of 2nd conjugation verbs come from?
drop the “re” from the second principal part (the infinitive)
Example: monēre — mone…
What is the third principal part of the Latin verb prohibeo?
prohibui
Translate the Latin verb appellaverint.
They will have addressed.
Translate the Latin verb negaveras.
You had denied.
Give three translations for the verb oppugnavi.
I attacked.
I have attacked.
I did attack.
What is Latin for “they will stay”?
manebunt
What is Latin for “it was being silent”?
tacebat
What is Latin for “we burn”?
ardemus
What is the second principal part of the verb terreo?
terrēre
What are the endings of the future perfect tense?
-ero -erimus
-eris -eritis
-erit -erint
What are the endings of the pluperfect tense?
-eram -eramus
-eras -eratis
-erat -erant
What are endings for the perfect tense?
-i -imus
-isti -istis
-it -erunt
What are the endings of the future tense?
-bo -bimus
-bis -bitis
-bit -bunt
What are the endings of the imperfect tense?
-bam -bamus
-bas -batis
-bat -bant
What are the endings for the present tense?
-o -mus
-s -tis
-t -nt
What is the first principal part for the Latin verb meaning “I teach”?
doceo