Latin - Week 1

English to Latin

100

I am

sum

200

Fear

metus, metūs

300

Arrival, coming

Adventus, adventūs

400

They killed

occīdērunt

500

Truth

vēritās, vēritātis

Latin to English

100

Vīcērunt

They conquered

200

Autem

however

300

Incolunt

They inhabit

400

Iter, itineris

journey

500

estis

You (all) are

Declensions

100

1st Declension, Singular

-a, -ae, -ae, -am, -a

200

Gender(s) of the 2nd Declension

Masculine and Neuter

300

The five noun cases

Nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, ablative

400

-ī, -ōrum, -īs, -ōs, -īs

2nd Declension, Plural

500

Declension that determines gender by natural gender, then ERROR masculine, SOX feminine, and LANCET neuter

3rd Declension

Latin to English translations

100

Hominēs lūcem vident.

Men see the light.

200

Legēs gentis laudant.

They praise the laws of the tribe.

300

In nōmine rēgis

In the name of the king

400

Chrīstiānī autem amīcī Christi erant.

The Christians however were the friends of Christ.

500

Perīcula erant.

There were dangers.

Grammar Rules

100

Name the genders in Latin.

Masculine, feminine, neuter

200

Name the two numbers in Latin.

Singular, Plural

300

What you end up with when you drop the Genitive Singular ending of a noun.

The stem.

400

The case of a person who is addressed.

Vocative

500

The case of towns, home and country.

Locative