Latin Vocabulary
Porta, Portae
Gate
Fame
Gloria, gloriae
Genitive, Singular, 1st declension
- ae
Nautae non vident
The sailors do not see.
Name the Genders in Latin
Masculine, Feminine, Neuter
amicus, amici
friend
Command
imperium, imperi
Accusative Singular, 2nd Decl.
-um
Christiani Filium Mariae laudant
The Christians praise the Son of Mary
How do you find the stem of Latin nouns?
Drop the genitive singular ending
caelum, caeli
Sky heaven
You (all) are
estis
Genitive, Plural, 3rd Declension, Neuter
-um
Amico gladium dedit
He gave the sword to a friend
In 3rd Declension nouns, the various endings of a nominative singular Neuter noun are?
L-A-N-C-E-T
Salus, Salutis
Safety, welfare, salvation
Journey
iter, itineris
Ablative, Plural, 4th Declension
-ibus
Duces Romanorum hosted in colle vicerunt.
The leaders of the Romans conquered the enemy on the hill
The Genitive Singular endings of the 5 Declensions are
-ae (1st)
- i (2nd)
-is (3rd)
-us (4th)
-ei (5th)
Adventus, adventus
Arrival coming
However
autem
Dative, Singular, 4th Declension
-ui
Exercitus caesaris in silvis hostium erat, et pericula errant.
Caesar's army was in the forests of the enemy, and there were dangers.
Adjectives must agree with the noun in
Gender, number and case