Meaning and Purpose of Law
Question: What is a set of enforceable rules of conduct that guide relationships between people and organisations in society?
Answer: Law.
Question: What are beliefs about what is important, desirable or worthwhile in society?
Answer: Values.
Question: What value refers to treating people equally and justly?
Answer: Fairness.
Question: What trial system used in Australia involves opposing sides presenting their cases before a judge?
Answer: The adversarial system.
Question: What is the main role of parliament in the legal system?
Answer: To make or pass laws.
Question: What three things cause the law to evolve over time?
Answer: Tradition, culture and values.
Question: What are principles that guide decisions about what is morally right or wrong?
Answer: Ethics.
Question: What value focuses on protecting individual liberties?
Answer: Freedom.
Question: What legal system involves judges actively investigating the facts of the case?
Answer: The inquisitorial system.
Question: What term describes the Australian federal parliament because it has two houses?
Answer: Bicameral.
Question: What does the law provide for people who break agreed rules of conduct?
Answer: Punishments or legal consequences.
Question: What legal value refers to treating people equally and justly under the law?
Answer: Fairness.
Question: What value involves protecting the community from harm?
Answer: Safety.
Question: In the adversarial system, the judge acts like what neutral sporting role?
Answer: A referee.
Question: What term describes the Queensland parliament because it has only one house?
Answer: Unicameral.
Question: What type of treatment does the law aim to ensure for people?
Answer: Impartial treatment.
A reason people obey the law is fear of this.
punishment
Question: What value means individuals must be accountable for their actions?
Answer: Responsibility.
Question: What legal principle states that a person is innocent until proven guilty?
Answer: The presumption of innocence.
Question: How many members currently sit in the Queensland Legislative Assembly?
Answer: 93 members.
Question: What is a group of people linked by shared institutions, relationships and culture?
Answer: Society.
Question: What ethical theory states that the best action produces the greatest good for the greatest number?
Answer: Utilitarianism.
Question: What value ensures people can understand the law and obtain legal assistance?
Answer: Access.
Question: In criminal cases, the two opposing sides are the prosecution and who?
Answer: The defence.
Question: What is the single chamber of the Queensland Parliament called?
Answer: The Legislative Assembly.