What is the document that outlines the structure and powers of the Australian government?
The Australian Constitution
What is the lower house of the Australian Parliament called?
The House of Representatives
What is law made by Parliament called?
Statute law
What is the minimum age to vote in Australia?
18
Who is the Australian Prime Minister? (2024)
Anthony Albanese
What is the highest court in Australia, with the power to interpret the Constitution?
The High Court of Australia
What is the term for a member of the House of Representatives?
Member of Parliament (MP)
What is law made by judges based on past decisions called?
Common law
What is a referendum?
A national vote on a question about a proposed change to the Constitution
Who is the Leader of the Opposition? (2024)
Peter Dutton
Which level of government has responsibility for education, health, and transport?
State governments
Which house of Parliament is known as the upper house?
Senate
What is the term for a previous court decision that can be used as a guide in future cases?
Precedent
What is an electorate?
A geographical area of Australia represented by a member of parliament elected to the House of Representatives.
Who is the Deputy PM?
Richard Marles
This principle divides power between the Commonwealth and State governments.
Division of powers
What is the role of the Governor-General?
To represent the Queen and act on the advice of the government
What is the standard of proof required in a criminal case?
Beyond reasonable doubt
What is the system of voting used in Australia?
Preferential voting
Who is the Premier of NSW? (2024)
Chris Minns
What are the three branches of government in Australia, according to the separation of powers?
Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary
What is the process of electing all members of the House of Representatives and half of the Senate at the same time?
Double dissolution
What is the term for a legal wrong that causes harm to another person?
Tort
Who runs federal elections in Australia?
Australian Electoral Commission
Who is the Governor General? (2024)
Sam Mostyn