Introduction to Islam
Who founded Islam?
Muhammad
The Qur’an is believed to contain what?
God’s word revealed to Muhammad
What is the first pillar of Islam?
Shahadah – Declaration of faith
What does ‘jihad’ mean?
To strive or struggle
What does Shari’ah mean?
Islamic law
Muslims pray facing this city.
Mecca
The Sunnah describes whose example?
Muhammad’s
During which month do Muslims fast?
Ramadan
What is ‘inner jihad’?
The personal effort to live a good, faithful life
What two sources is it based on?
The Qur’an and the Sunnah
What two key sources guide Muslims?
The Qur’an and the Sunnah
Together, the Qur’an and Sunnah form the basis of what?
Islamic law and moral behavior
What percentage of income is given for Zakat?
2.5%
What does Islam teach about forcing others to convert?
Its Forbidden
What are the five categories of actions in Shari’ah?
Required, Recommended, Allowed, Discouraged, Forbidden
Muslims pray how many times a day?
Five
Why do Muslims look to both the Qur’an and the Sunnah?
They guide faith and daily life
What city do Muslims travel to for the Hajj?
Mecca
What is ‘outer jihad’?
Defending the faith peacefully
Shari’ah guides behavior in what areas?
Family, business, moral conduct
What does Islam encourage its followers to support?
The poor or needy
What language was the Qur’an originally written in?
Arabic
What does Salat mean?
Praying five times a day facing Mecca
Why is jihad often misunderstood?
Some mistake it for violence instead of self-improvement
What does ‘forbidden’ mean under Shari’ah?
Actions that are sinful or not allowed by God