What does "benevolent" mean?
Kind and generous
By the time she arrived, he ___ already ___ home."
had gone
Explanation:
💡 Formula:
➡️ By the time + past simple, past perfect
➡️ "By the time she arrived, he had already gone home."
Each of the books have a different cover design.
Each of the books has a different cover design.
Explanation:
Rule:
Is this a simile or metaphor? "She was as fast as a cheetah."
Simile
That is a simile because it uses "as" to make a comparison between two things (her speed and a cheetah's speed).
If it were a metaphor, it would say something like:
"She was a cheetah on the track."
Which verb is correct? "Ten dollars ___ a fair price."
is
What does "lethargic" mean?
Feeling sluggish or lacking energy
Which sentence correctly uses the future perfect continuous tense?
a) "By next year, I will work here for 10 years."
b) "By next year, I will have been working here for 10 years."
b) "By next year, I will have been working here for 10 years."
Explanation:
The jury disagree on the verdict.
The jury disagrees on the verdict.
Option 1 (Singular - Correct in American English)
✅ "The jury disagrees on the verdict."
Is this a simile or metaphor? "Time is a thief."
Answer: Metaphor
That is a metaphor because it directly compares time to a thief without using "like" or "as."
It suggests that time "steals" moments from our lives, just like a thief would steal possessions. If it were a simile, it might say:
"Time is like a thief, taking moments when you least expect it."
Which verb is correct? "Each of the students ___ a book."
has
What does Eloquent means?
Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing.
Correct the error: "If he would have studied, he would have passed."
"If he had studied, he would have passed."
Explanation:
This sentence is an example of the third conditional, which talks about a hypothetical situation in the past and its possible result.
🔹 Third Conditional Structure:
If + past perfect, would have + past participle
Neither of the girls are coming to the party.
Neither of the girls is coming to the party.
Explanation:
Identify and explain: "His words were daggers to her heart."
Metaphor
That is a metaphor because it directly compares his words to daggers without using "like" or "as."
This suggests that his words were extremely hurtful, just as a dagger would cause physical pain. The metaphor emphasizes the emotional pain she feels, making the description more vivid and intense.
Which verb is correct? "Either the manager or the employees ___ responsible for the mistake."
are
(because the subject closest to the verb is plural)
What does "loquacious" mean?
Very talkative
"By 2030, scientists believe we ___ (discover) a cure for cancer."
"By 2030, scientists believe we will have discovered a cure for cancer."
Explanation:
By next year, she will graduate from college.
By next year, she will have graduated from college.
Explanation:
Grammar Rule:
🔹 By + future time → Future Perfect Tense ("will have + past participle")
"___ he was the youngest, he was the leader of the group."
Although
"Although" is a subordinating conjunction used to show contrast. In this case, it emphasizes the unexpected situation that, despite being the youngest, he still held a leadership role.
A subordinating conjunction is a word or phrase that connects a dependent clause (a clause that cannot stand alone)
"Neither of the answers __ correct."
is
(Neither is singular)
What does "ambiguous" mean?
Having more than one meaning; unclear
What tense is this? "She had been hoping to get the job before she received another offer."
Past perfect continuous
Structure of Past Perfect Continuous:
🔹 Subject + had been + verb (-ing) + before + past simple
Why is it Past Perfect Continuous?
✔ "She had been hoping to get the job" → Describes an action that was continuing for some time in the past.
✔ "Before she received another offer" → Indicates that this action happened before another past event (past simple: "received").
If she didn’t missed the train, she would have arrived on time.
If she hadn’t missed the train, she would have arrived on time.
Explanation:
What type of noun is "team" in this sentence? "The team is celebrating its victory."
Collective noun
"A collective noun is a noun that refers to a group of people, animals, or things as a single unit. Even though it represents multiple members, it is often treated as singular"
"One of the dogs __ missing."
is
(The subject is "one," which is singular)