Vocabulary/ Science principles
Matter can be found in what three different states?
Gas, solid & liquid
Particles are spaced the farthest apart in what state of matter?
Gas
What word describe one or more substance combined in a solution?
Mixture
What two particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?
Neutrons & protons
What color is a goldfish?
orange
_________ containing one type of atom or molecule
Substance
Magnetism, solubility, and malleability are examples of what type of change?
Physical
What are the two types of mixtures?
Heterogenous & homogenous
How many protons are found in the element gold?
■For 100 more how many electrons?
79 for both
What is Ms. Jolita's favorite color? (there are two...pick one)
yellow or pink
______________________ are unique characteristics that help identify a substance and distinguish one substance from another
Properties
What factors affect solubility?
Particle size, temperature, & stirring
What are the two parts to a solution?
Solute & solvent
How many neutrons are found in the element Titanium?
What is my favorite animal?
elephants
_________ to completely dissolve in a solvent.
Solubility
What are the three types of solutions?
gas, solid, liquid
■What words are used to describe liquids that cannot be mixed like oil and water?
Polarity or immiscible
Is carbon considered a substance? Why?
Yes! A substance that has one type of atom. Carbon is on the periodic table.
What is the next major holiday?
halloween
What factors affect density?
Mass & Volume
Based on your understanding, is sugar soluble in water? why or why not
Yes, because the water and salt have the same polarity and the salt dissolves into the water.
Name three substances that are soluble in water
Sugar, salt, chlorine, etc
Why can we talk about the properties of a substance, but it would be impossible to talk about the properties of a mixture?
Substances only have one type of molecule or atom, so the properties are easier to identify. Mixtures have more the type of atom or molecule. All the substances might not be easier to identify.
What is the formula for density? Solve the problem. A piece of metal has a mass of 60 g and a volume of 3〖cm〗^3, what is the density of the metal?
■D=m/v
■20 g/cm3