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Is it punishment or reinforcement
Classical Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
General
100
Giving a child a gold star for a job well done
What is positive reinforcement?
100
This form of learning is when animals come to respond to a previously neutral stimulus that has been paired with another stimulus that elicits an automatic response.
What is classical/ Pavlovian conditioning?
100
This psychologist put forth the "law of effect," which stated: If a response, in the presence of a stimulus, is followed by a satisfying state of affairs, the bond between stimulus and response will be strengthened.
Who is E. L. Thorndike?
100
This is the stage of learning where a response is established.
What is acquisition?
200
Not having to do homework if you get a good grade on a test.
What is negative reinforcement?
200
The innate response to a stimuli.
What is the unconditioned response(UCR)?
200
This box was used to test conditioning of behaviors.
What is a Skinner box?
200
This is the gradual reduction and eventual elimination of a response after a stimulus is presented repeatedly.
What is extinction?
300
Having your phone taken away for going 85 miles over the speed limit in a residential area after you get out of school.
What is negative punishment?
300
This is the stimulus that innately causes a response in an organism.
What is unconditioned stimulus (UCS)?
300
Reinforcing a behavior every time it occurs.
What is continuous reinforcement?
300
This type of learning is not directly observable.
What is latent learning?
400
Spanking a child for doing something wrong.
What is positive punishment?
400
this is when a previously extinguished response, reappears when an animal returns to the original setting.
What is the renewal effect?
400
This type of reinforcement is given after a specified amount of time.
What is fixed interval (FI) schedule?
400
This is the tendency for animals to return to innate behaviors following repeated reinforcement.
What is instinctive drift?
500
Taking a pain killer after hurting your back
What is negative reinforcement(removes the pain)?
500
These are the neutral stimulus, the unconditioned stimulus, the unconditioned response, the conditioned stimulus and the conditioned response in Pavlov's dog experiments.
What is the metronome, the meat powder, the dog salivating, the metronome, and the salivation
500
This type of reinforcement schedule is used in slot machines.
What is variable ratio (VR) schedule?
500
This is when you respond more strongly to a stimulus over time.
What is sensitization