Show:
Learning
Pavlov
Classical Conditioning
Skinner
Observational learning
100
By directly experiencing a thunderstorm, we learn that a flash of lightening signals an impeding crash of thunder. This best illustrates:
What is Classical conditioning
100
If a ringing bell causes a dog to salivate because the bell has been regularly associated with food in the mouth, the UCR is the (313)
What is Salivation to the food in the mouth
100
After Pavlov had conditioned a dog to salivate to a tone, he repeatedly sounded the tone without presenting the food. As a result, ______ occurred. (316)
What is Extinction
100
The law of effect refers to the tendency to
What is Repeat behaviors that are rewarded
100
Rapid changes in memes (cultural characteristics passed down by generations) best illustrates the impact of (336)
What is Observational learning
200
Seals in an aquarium will repeat behaviors, such as slapping and barking, that prompt people to toss them a herring. This best illustrates
What is Operant conditioning
200
A dog’s salivation at the sight of a food dish is a(n) (314)
What is Conditioned response
200
An experimenter plans to condition a dog to salivate to a light by pairing the light with food. The dog will learn to salivate to the light most quickly if the experimenter presents the light (314)
What is A half-second before the food
200
Dookie has learned to expect that whenever he studies diligently for tests, he will receive good grades. This suggest that associative learning involves: (329) DAILY DOUBLE
What is Cognitive processes
200
Neuroscientists have discovered mirror neurons in the ____ lobe adjacent to the ____ cortex (336)
What is Frontal; motor
300
The most crucial ingredient in all learning is (309)
What is Experience
300
Male Japanese quail became sexually aroused by a red light that had previously been associated with the presentation of a female qual. In this instance, the female quail is a (314)
What is UCS
300
Long after being bitten by a stray dog, Edmond found that his fear of dogs seemed to have disappeared. To his surprise, however, when he was recently confronted by a stray dog, he experienced a sudden twinge of anxiety. This sudden anxiety best illustrates (316)
What is Spontaneous recovery
300
It is easier to train a dog to bark for food than to train it to stand on its hind legs for food. This best illustrates the importance of _____ in learning (331)
What is Biological predispositions
300
Pavlov is to classical conditioning as __________ is to _________
What is Bandura; observational learning
400
Classical and operant conditioning both illustrate (309, 311)
What is Associative learning
400
Jerking your hand off a very hot stove (313)
What is an unconditioned response?
400
An allergy attack triggered by the sight of plastic flowers best illustrates the process of (316)
What is Generalization
400
The best evidence that animals develop cognitive maps comes from the studies of (330)
What is Latent learning
400
European Christians who risked their lives to rescue Jews from the Nazis, and civil rights activist of the 1960s had parents who: (337) Daily Double
What is Modeled a strong moral or humanitarian concern
500
Classical conditioning is to ___________ associations as operant conditioning is to ____________ (311)
What is Stimulus-stimulus, response-stimulus
500
The infant Albert developed a fear of rats after a white rat was associated with a loud noise. In this example, fear of the with rat was the
What is CR
500
After recovering from a serious motorcycle accident, Breanna was afraid to ride a motorcycle but not a bicycle. Breanna’s pattern of fear best illustrates: (317)
What is Discrimination
500
B.F. Skinner recommended that we control behavior with _______ rather than with _____ (332)
What is Reinforcement; punishment
500
Children exposed to a model who preached one thing and did another (337)
What is Said what the model said and did what the model did